BSP Developer's Guide

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VxWorks 5.5 BSP Developer’s Guide I.8 Troubleshooting and Debugging This section provides several suggestions for troubleshooting techniques and debugging shortcuts. SCSI Cables and Termination A poor cable connection or poor SCSI termination is one of the most common sources of erratic behavior, of the VxWorks target hanging during SCSI execution, and even of unknown interrupts. The SCSI bus must be terminated at both ends, but make sure that no device in the middle of the daisy chain has pull-up terminator resistors or some other form of termination. SCSI Library Configuration Check to see that the test does not exceed the memory constraints within the library, such as the permitted number of SCSI threads, the size of the ring buffers, and the stack size of the SCSI manager. In most cases, the default values are appropriate. Data Coherency Problems Data coherency problems usually occur in hardware environments where the CPU supports data caching. First disable the data caches and verify that data corruption is occurring. If the problem disappears with the caches disabled, then the coherency problem is related to caches. (Caches can usually be turned off in the BSP by #undef USER_D_CACHE_ENABLE.) In order to further troubleshoot the data cache coherency problem, use cacheDmaMalloc( ) in the driver for all memory allocations. However, if hardware snooping is enabled then the problem may lie elsewhere. Data Address in Virtual Memory Environments If the CPU board has a Memory Management Unit (MMU), then the driver developer has to be careful when setting data address pointers during Direct Memory Access (DMA) transfers. When DMA is used in this environment, the physical memory address must be used instead of the virtual memory address. This is because during DMA transfers from the SCSI bus, the SCSI or DMA controller is the bus master and therefore the MMU on the CPU cannot translate the virtual address to the physical address. Instead, the macro CACHE_DMA_VIRT_TO_PHYS must be used when providing the data address to the DMA controller. 364
J BSP Validation Test Suite Reference Entries This chapter presents the reference entries for the main BSP VTS script, bspVal, and all its subsidiary scripts. bspVal – shell script to configure and run BSP Validation Test Suite................................ 366 auxClock – auxiliary clock tests ................................................................................................... 372 baudConsole – console baud rate test................................................................................................ 374 bootline – functionality test for bootline................................................................................... 376 busTas – bus test-and-set test................................................................................................... 377 eprom – EPROM tests............................................................................................................... 380 error1 – error handling tests ................................................................................................... 381 error2 – error handling tests ................................................................................................... 382 model – sysModel( ) test ......................................................................................................... 384 network – I/O tests for network ................................................................................................ 385 nvRam – non-volatile RAM tests ............................................................................................. 387 procNumGet – sysProcNumGet( ) test ............................................................................................. 389 ram – RAM tests.................................................................................................................... 390 rlogin – testing rlogin .............................................................................................................. 391 scsi – SCSI test ...................................................................................................................... 393 serial – serial I/O tests............................................................................................................ 395 sysClock – system clock tests....................................................................................................... 397 timestamp – tests timestamp timer................................................................................................ 399 365
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VxWorks® 5.5 BSP DEVELOPER’S GUI
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1 Overview ........................
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Contents 1 Overview ...............
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Contents 3.6.5 Cache, MMU, and DMA
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Contents Memory-Mapped Chips ......
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Contents 7.3.3 System Configuration
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Contents 9.5.4 Processing .........
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Contents F Generic Drivers ........
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Contents Stopping the Driver Withou
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1 Overview 1.1 Introduction One str
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1 Overview ■ New Drivers Many new
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1 Overview Included with Tornado (n
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1 Overview ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
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1 Overview Table 1-1 Font Usage for
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2 BSP Organization 2.1 Introduction
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2 BSP Organization Files in the tar
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2 BSP Organization Files in the tar
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2 BSP Organization Version 1.0 BSPs
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2 BSP Organization SM_MEM_SIZE The
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2 BSP Organization For boards witho
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2 BSP Organization PCI_MSTR_IO_LOCA
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2 BSP Organization The entry point
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2 BSP Organization target.nr The fi
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2 BSP Organization bootrom This fil
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2 BSP Organization sysSerialHwInit(
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2 BSP Organization The Motorola M68
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2 BSP Organization Many VxWorks fac
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2 BSP Organization further board in
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2 BSP Organization can have very un
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3 Creating a New BSP 3.1 Introducti
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3 Creating a New BSP 3.2 Setting Up
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3 Creating a New BSP Makefile At a
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3 Creating a New BSP char * sysBspR
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3 Creating a New BSP ... #endif } T
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3 Creating a New BSP int dummy; ...
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3 Creating a New BSP To find the so
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3 Creating a New BSP might want to
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3 Creating a New BSP not, use the s
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3 Creating a New BSP ■ It has a V
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3 Creating a New BSP 3.6.7 SCSI VxW
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4 Hardware Guidelines 4.1 Introduct
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4 Hardware Guidelines to the start
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4 Hardware Guidelines Higher-level
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4 Hardware Guidelines Such dedicate
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4 Hardware Guidelines Especially us
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4 Hardware Guidelines selected from
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4 Hardware Guidelines Hardware Inte
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4 Hardware Guidelines The rest of t
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4 Hardware Guidelines 4.4.2 System
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4 Hardware Guidelines only deal wit
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4 Hardware Guidelines 4.4.13 Parall
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4 Hardware Guidelines 0x10000, /* 6
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4 Hardware Guidelines The following
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5 Driver Guidelines 5.1 Introductio
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5 Driver Guidelines Maintenance and
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5 Driver Guidelines word addresses.
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5 Driver Guidelines 5.4 Design Guid
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5 Driver Guidelines Per-Device Data
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5 Driver Guidelines To fix this sit
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5 Driver Guidelines block are more
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5 Driver Guidelines 5.8 Driver Use
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5 Driver Guidelines ■ ■ Memory
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5 Driver Guidelines The level of ca
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5 Driver Guidelines cache for the d
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6 Components 6.1 Introduction Torna
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6 Components 6.2 Component Descript
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6 Components ■ User Presentation.
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6 Components Folder FOLDER_ANSI { N
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6 Components in a single project. I
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6 Components The component object i
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6 Components Parameters Parameters
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6 Components In the example, the co
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6 Components (2) comps/vxWorks/arch
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6 Components Figure 6-4 Include Com
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6 Components NOTE: INIT_BEFORE only
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6 Components The _CHILDREN property
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6 Components ! CAUTION: Do not alte
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6 Components ■ Check the Project
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7 Validation Testing 7.1 Introducti
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7 Validation Testing ■ ■ The te
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7 Validation Testing 2. The script
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7 Validation Testing Figure 7-4 Typ
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7 Validation Testing NOTE: Wind Riv
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7 Validation Testing scsi Requires
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7 Validation Testing Table 7-1 Vali
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7 Validation Testing Table 7-2 Vali
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7 Validation Testing sysProcNumGet
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7 Validation Testing The log file c
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8 Writing Portable C Code This chap
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8 Writing Portable C Code attribute
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8 Writing Portable C Code 8.1.3 Sta
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8 Writing Portable C Code 8.1.5 Oth
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8 Writing Portable C Code The last
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8 Writing Portable C Code Always sp
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8 Writing Portable C Code 8.2 Tool
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9 Documentation Guidelines 9.1 Intr
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9 Documentation Guidelines Spelling
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9 Documentation Guidelines Table 9-
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9 Documentation Guidelines Table 9-
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9 Documentation Guidelines ■ Avoi
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9 Documentation Guidelines ■ ■
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9 Documentation Guidelines INCLUDE
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9 Documentation Guidelines INTRODUC
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9 Documentation Guidelines 9.5 Gene
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9 Documentation Guidelines uppercas
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9 Documentation Guidelines The foll
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10 Product Packaging 10.1 SETUP Dev
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10 Product Packaging ... include $(
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10 Product Packaging Vendor-Supplie
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10 Product Packaging in the project
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A Upgrading a BSP for Tornado 2.0 T
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A Upgrading a BSP for Tornado 2.0 A
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A Upgrading a BSP for Tornado 2.0
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A Upgrading a BSP for Tornado 2.0 6
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B Upgrading a BSP for Tornado 2.2 T
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B Upgrading a BSP for Tornado 2.2 C
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B Upgrading a BSP for Tornado 2.2
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B Upgrading a BSP for Tornado 2.2 c
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B Upgrading a BSP for Tornado 2.2
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C Upgrading a BSP for the VxWorks N
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D VxWorks Boot Sequence Table D-1 d
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D VxWorks Boot Sequence Table D-1 V
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E Component Language E.1 Component
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E Component Language REQUIRES r1 r2
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E Component Language } // default i
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E Component Language FOLDER_WINDVIE
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E Component Language initialization
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E Component Language INCLUDE_MMU_BA
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E Component Language INCLUDE_NETWOR
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E Component Language INCLUDE_WDB_ME
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F Generic Drivers F.1 Introduction
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F Generic Drivers CONSOLE_TTY This
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F Generic Drivers Define SIO_CALLBA
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F Generic Drivers NV_RAM_SIZE Defin
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F Generic Drivers F.10 PCI Bus The
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G Upgrading 4.3 BSD Network Drivers
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H Implementing a MUX-Based Network
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L Refgen NOTE: In Tornado 1.0.1 and
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L Refgen * SYNOPSIS * \cs * void xx
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L Refgen Yields output approximatel
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L Refgen EXAMPLE INCLUDES SEE ALSO
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M BSP Product Contents When you are
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M BSP Product Contents Do not inclu
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Index A abort button 82 addressing
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Index clocks see also individual cl
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Index naming conventions 95 perform
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Index INCLUDE_USR_APPL 38 INCLUDE_V
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Index network drivers 58 network in
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Index scsiCtrlLib 324 scsiDirectLib
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Index testing, validation 139-158 s
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