AN EXERCISE IN WORLDMAKING 2009 - ISS

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94 MEKALIA PAULOS AKLILU REFERENCES Beeson, M. and I. Islam (2005) Neo-liberalism and East Asia: Resisting the Washington Consensus, Journal of Development Studies, 41, 2, pp. 197-219. Bello, W. (2007) All Fall Down: The Asian Financial Crisis, Neo-liberalism and Economic Miracles, Foreign Policy in Focus, Institute for Policy Studies Chang, H. (2002) Kicking Away the Ladder, London: Anthem Books Chang, H. (2007) Bad Samaritans, London: Random House Business Books Chossudovsky, M. (2003) The Globalization of Poverty and the New World Order, Montreal: Global Research, Centre for Research on Globalization (CGR) Crotty, J. and K. Lee (2006) The Effects of Neoliberal “Reforms” on the Post crisis Korean Economy, Review of Radical Political Economics, Volume 38, No. 3, Summer 2006, 381-387 Gamble, A. (2006) Two Faces of Neo-liberalism in Richard Robison (ed.) The Neoliberal Revolution: Forging the Market State, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan pp. 20 - 35 Hardey, C. (1998) Asia’s Financial Crisis, Third World Resurgence No. 89, Third World Network Harvey, D. (2005) A Brief History of Neo-liberalism, Oxford: Oxford University Press Inc Khor, M. (1998) IMF: Bailing out countries or foreign banks?, Third World Network Raghavan, C. (1998) Developing Countries Should Retain Some Capital Controls, Third World Resurgency No. 86, Third World Network Raghavan, C. (1998) Will IMF Emerge with Imperial Powers over South?, Third World Network Robison, R. and K. Hewison (2005) East Asia and the Trials of Neo-liberalism Journal of Development Studies, 41(2), pp. 183 – 196 Robison, R. (2006) Neo-liberalism and the Market State: What is the Ideal Shell? in Richard Robison (ed.) The Neo-liberal Revolution: Forging the Market State, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 3-19. Stiglitz, J. (2003) Globalization and its Discontents, New York: W.W. Norton & Company Tandon, Y. (2000) M&A is Takeover of Firms in North, Economies in South, Third World Network Turner, R. (2008) The Neoliberal Ideology: History, Concepts and Policies, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press Weiss, L. (2006) Global governance, national strategies: how industrialized states make room to move under the WTO, Review of International Political Economy, pp.723-749
9 One Size Doesn’t Fit All: Tailoring Credit Programs along the Logic of the Poor BERNICE CAMPOS ROLDAN INTRODUCTION: MINIMALIST OR COMPREHENSIVE? Microfinance has proved to be a potent concept in development. The 1990s saw the upsurge of slogans such as ‘helping the poor help themselves’ and ‘giving a hand up, not a handout’. The concept continues to benefit from immense support ‘across the political spectrum, in an era of domestic welfare reform and cutbacks on foreign aid budgets’ (Woolcock, 1999: 17-18). Rogaly (1996, in Mosley and Hulme, 1998: 783) observes how the concept of providing loans to microenterprises for poverty alleviation has in recent years ‘generated enthusiasm bordering on hysteria’. It is a political concept that has captured the imagination of the left ‘by being redistributive and a direct approach to alleviating poverty, and to the right as facilitating the emergence of an independent, selfsustaining “penny capitalism”’. Discourse used to underscore the need for education and training to help the poor make the most out of credit. Development practitioners and credit providers thought along similar lines in that providing training in livelihood and financial literacy would unleash the poor’s entrepreneurial spirit, which would then enable the poor to work towards a better quality of life. Hickson (2001: 55) explains the logic behind this approach: ‘[Some microfinance institutions] include technical training in their programs with the rationale that extremely poor people do not have the entrepreneurial skills or assets to use business loans productively’. Parallel to this approach, Hickson adds that other MFIs ‘take the view that minimalist programs are more likely to become sustainable and can 95
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AN EXERCISE IN WORLDMAKING 2009 Bes
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iii A participatory and student-dri
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Foreword This collection of essays
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Contents Acknowledgements Foreword
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Contents ix 14 Orientalisation of V
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2 SANJUKTA CHAUDHURI men. It identi
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4 SANJUKTA CHAUDHURI litical unit o
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6 SANJUKTA CHAUDHURI young men. Mit
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8 SANJUKTA CHAUDHURI Indian Nationa
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10 SANJUKTA CHAUDHURI country as an
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12 SANJUKTA CHAUDHURI CONCLUSION Th
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14 SANJUKTA CHAUDHURI Kimberly Cren
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16 ANDREA NICOLE DYKSHOORN Several
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18 ANDREA NICOLE DYKSHOORN ple, is
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20 ANDREA NICOLE DYKSHOORN dence of
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22 ANDREA NICOLE DYKSHOORN kinson,
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24 ANDREA NICOLE DYKSHOORN Kanu (20
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26 ANDREA NICOLE DYKSHOORN be ident
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3 Innovation in the Andes: Explorin
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30 JONATHAN CONNOR cent, which “r
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32 JONATHAN CONNOR mestizo landowne
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34 JONATHAN CONNOR for channeling e
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36 JONATHAN CONNOR 2002: 297). In t
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38 JONATHAN CONNOR portant challeng
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40 EVA SABATE tion of Multinational
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42 EVA SABATE authorize Inditex or
Page 54 and 55: 44 EVA SABATE provide workers with
Page 56 and 57: 46 EVA SABATE late and compensate u
Page 58 and 59: 48 EVA SABATE Hellman M. (2007) “
Page 60 and 61: 50 SERGIO FERRAGUT THE ROLE OF THE
Page 62 and 63: 52 SERGIO FERRAGUT both old and new
Page 64 and 65: 54 SERGIO FERRAGUT the market and e
Page 66 and 67: 56 SERGIO FERRAGUT other actors. Ex
Page 68 and 69: 58 SERGIO FERRAGUT SYNERGIES WITH T
Page 70 and 71: 60 SERGIO FERRAGUT ing organization
Page 72 and 73: 6 The Utility of the Citizen: Relat
Page 74 and 75: 64 MEGHAN MICHELLE COOPER these lev
Page 76 and 77: 66 MEGHAN MICHELLE COOPER or politi
Page 78 and 79: 68 MEGHAN MICHELLE COOPER this whil
Page 80 and 81: 70 MEGHAN MICHELLE COOPER citizens
Page 82 and 83: 7 Does the Aid Consensus Shift from
Page 84 and 85: 74 SABRINA BRANDT tigue shaped the
Page 86 and 87: 76 SABRINA BRANDT Consensus policie
Page 88 and 89: 78 SABRINA BRANDT resource developm
Page 90 and 91: 80 SABRINA BRANDT Trade liberalisat
Page 92 and 93: 82 SABRINA BRANDT improved producti
Page 94 and 95: 84 SABRINA BRANDT OECD/High Level F
Page 96 and 97: 86 MEKALIA PAULOS AKLILU the restru
Page 98 and 99: 88 MEKALIA PAULOS AKLILU posed to g
Page 100 and 101: 90 MEKALIA PAULOS AKLILU best and s
Page 102 and 103: 92 MEKALIA PAULOS AKLILU instructed
Page 106 and 107: 96 BERNICE CAMPOS ROLDAN help very
Page 108 and 109: 98 BERNICE CAMPOS ROLDAN Figure 1 A
Page 110 and 111: 100 BERNICE CAMPOS ROLDAN Table 1 C
Page 112 and 113: 102 BERNICE CAMPOS ROLDAN grams tha
Page 114 and 115: 104 BERNICE CAMPOS ROLDAN just in a
Page 116 and 117: 106 BERNICE CAMPOS ROLDAN through i
Page 118 and 119: 108 BERNICE CAMPOS ROLDAN ports the
Page 120 and 121: 110 BERNICE CAMPOS ROLDAN Woolcock,
Page 122 and 123: 112 ISABELLE TURCOTTE regarding the
Page 124 and 125: 114 ISABELLE TURCOTTE rather paid i
Page 126 and 127: 116 ISABELLE TURCOTTE THE COLOMBIAN
Page 128 and 129: 118 ISABELLE TURCOTTE improving rev
Page 130 and 131: 120 ISABELLE TURCOTTE formally is a
Page 132 and 133: 122 ISABELLE TURCOTTE ity enhanceme
Page 134 and 135: 124 ISABELLE TURCOTTE REFERENCES Al
Page 136 and 137: 126 TISKA YUMEIDA presents policy i
Page 138 and 139: 128 TISKA YUMEIDA knowledge and tec
Page 140 and 141: 130 TISKA YUMEIDA economies of scal
Page 142 and 143: 132 TISKA YUMEIDA Source: Prichet,
Page 144 and 145: 134 TISKA YUMEIDA tries with low le
Page 146 and 147: 136 TISKA YUMEIDA Ray, Debraj (1998
Page 148 and 149: 138 STEFANIA DONZELLI sense of guil
Page 150 and 151: 140 STEFANIA DONZELLI that I will c
Page 152 and 153: 142 STEFANIA DONZELLI institutions,
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144 STEFANIA DONZELLI Encuentro, to
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13 Imaging Women and Compassion in
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148 TERESA LORENA JOPSON Audience a
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150 TERESA LORENA JOPSON gays. In 1
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152 TERESA LORENA JOPSON shot from
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154 TERESA LORENA JOPSON Image 5. H
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156 TERESA LORENA JOPSON Women in t
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158 TERESA LORENA JOPSON depicts th
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14 Orientalisation of Veil: Unpacki
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162 UMME BUSRA FATEHA SULTANA Musli
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164 UMME BUSRA FATEHA SULTANA out o
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166 UMME BUSRA FATEHA SULTANA by Ed
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168 UMME BUSRA FATEHA SULTANA “We
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170 UMME BUSRA FATEHA SULTANA Chowd
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172 MELANIE NEWELL INTRODUCTION The
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174 MELANIE NEWELL stood, analyzed,
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176 MELANIE NEWELL tered around gen
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178 MELANIE NEWELL TRANSFORMATIVE P
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180 MELANIE NEWELL ance and demandi
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16 What’s Yours is Mine TARA TABA
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184 TARA TABASSI as a teller of oth
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186 TARA TABASSI were ‘white,’
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188 TARA TABASSI until now, by her.
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190 TARA TABASSI It could be anyone
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192 TARA TABASSI that assumed of th
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194 TARA TABASSI ments, undermine h
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196 TARA TABASSI TEXT AS SOCIAL PHE
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198 TARA TABASSI Hirschkind, C. and
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200 CHANTELLE DE NOBREGA The first
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202 CHANTELLE DE NOBREGA know exact
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204 CHANTELLE DE NOBREGA of the ver
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206 CHANTELLE DE NOBREGA Human righ
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208 CHANTELLE DE NOBREGA hances “
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210 CHANTELLE DE NOBREGA Raj, R. (2
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