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AN EXERCISE IN WORLDMAKING 2009 - ISS

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12<br />

The Epistemology of My Ongoing<br />

Research “Feminist Representations<br />

of Rape and Victimization: The Case<br />

of Sexto Sentido in Nicaragua”<br />

STEF<strong>AN</strong>IA DONZELLI<br />

<strong>IN</strong>TRODUCTION<br />

In this essay I will reflect on the epistemology of my ongoing research<br />

“Feminist Representations of Rape and Victimization: The Case of Sexto<br />

Sentido in Nicaragua”. More specifically, once my research is introduced,<br />

with special attention to my core assumptions, I will reflect on how my<br />

claims on reality are supported by my epistemological position. I will also<br />

present some criticisms in this investigation and I will defend my position.<br />

Finally some methodological considerations will be included and<br />

linked to the epistemology adopted in the research.<br />

ON THE RESEARCH<br />

Social Problem and Assumptions about Reality<br />

When a rape takes place, survivors may face a consequent violent experience,<br />

caused by their victimization. The uniqueness of every person and<br />

the singularity of any socio-historical context make impossible any generalization<br />

around victimization. Each one’s particular way of looking at<br />

reality, constructed throughout personal and not repeatable experiences<br />

contextualised in specific situations, brings people to elaborate different<br />

reactions to violence. However, once the impossibility of establishing<br />

universal knowledge about something so personal and particular is recognized,<br />

it is still possible to state that survivors may go through different<br />

processes of victimization after a rape. For example, survivors may feel a<br />

137

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