AN EXERCISE IN WORLDMAKING 2009 - ISS
AN EXERCISE IN WORLDMAKING 2009 - ISS
AN EXERCISE IN WORLDMAKING 2009 - ISS
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
5 The Case of the Herman Costerstraat Market in The Hague 55<br />
of vendors that have applied for a permit. Currently, the waiting list to<br />
obtain a permit for the HCM has more than nine hundred names on it<br />
and the average waiting time for obtaining a permit is twenty years<br />
(Marieke, OASM staff at the main office, <strong>2009</strong>, first hand interview).<br />
Once a permit is obtained from the OASM, daily rent at the market is<br />
quite low and depending on the size and the extra services available at<br />
the stall, such as electricity, refrigerators or storage space, varies between<br />
seven and sixteen euros per day. If a vendor does not arrive to the market,<br />
the space is assigned for that day to the next person on the waiting<br />
list. That function is under the responsibility of the staff of the OASM at<br />
the market. In addition to rent, vendors are also required to pay income<br />
taxes, which vary depending on the type of products they sell. The fact<br />
that operational expenditures are quite low, allows for vendors to start<br />
and operate their businesses with relatively small amounts of capital,<br />
which in turn grants them the option of continuing in the market at a<br />
relatively low cost.<br />
The sellers at the HCM are represented by two organizations, the<br />
Central Association for Ambulatory Trade (CVAH), established in 1921<br />
and mostly representing the interests of vendors of Dutch origins, and<br />
VETRA, a recently formed organization that groups non-Dutch vendors.<br />
The CVAH, an association at the national level, has a more powerful<br />
voice in terms of influencing the decisions of the municipalities in<br />
The Netherlands in all matters concerning the administration of the<br />
markets and the advancement of the interests of the street vendors and<br />
in particular negotiations that might affect the interests of particular vendors.<br />
Furthermore, if a vendor wants to appeal a decision made by the<br />
market administration at the court level, the CAVH provides legal advice.<br />
Despite the existence of these organizations, street vendors are not<br />
usually eager to participate and voice their concerns as a group. Most of<br />
the time, they are so focused on the care and improvement of their own<br />
businesses, that do not have the time or the willingness to associate with<br />
others. At the same, they do not have the structural or organization capacity<br />
at the market level, to reach consensual decisions or undertake<br />
collective action. This results in inefficiencies in terms of lack of share of<br />
knowledge, higher costs that could be reduced if more communication<br />
among the vendors was existed and also in terms of bargaining power in<br />
matters that could be of their interests against the administration and