AN EXERCISE IN WORLDMAKING 2009 - ISS
AN EXERCISE IN WORLDMAKING 2009 - ISS
AN EXERCISE IN WORLDMAKING 2009 - ISS
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152 TERESA LORENA JOPSON<br />
shot from a slightly high angle that makes explicit their effort of dressing<br />
in martial arts clothes and their relaxed spectators in the background.<br />
The audience’ engagement with the woman is only offered. While her<br />
chest is frontal to the camera, her gaze diverts attention. The master narrative<br />
is that women are physically able in the martial arts. This ability is<br />
also transferable to actual military combat. The image reiterates the progressive<br />
stance of the CPP-NPA in terms of gender relationships. The<br />
audience is reminded about gender relations and is likely to agree that<br />
women in the NPA are competent fighters.<br />
Image three is a medium close-up of an NPA member on a sniper<br />
course. The woman appears to be calm as she intently focuses her aim.<br />
The butt of the firearm she is using is wrapped in masking tape, suggesting<br />
the scarcity of NPA resources but also their resourcefulness. The<br />
shot is a close-up yet its angle does not fully disclose the identity of the<br />
woman fighter, important for the security of those featured in this compilation.<br />
Its engagement with the audience is only offered, but the tight<br />
shot focus our attention to the central image.<br />
Image 3. SURE SHOTS:<br />
Sniper courses are among the specialized<br />
military trainings the NPA gives. Ka Johan,<br />
one of the top graduates of her class,<br />
takes aim.<br />
In the background we see that<br />
the woman is alongside other<br />
trainees. We can assume that the<br />
main subject of the photo, Ka Johan,<br />
is practicing with other NPA<br />
members, majority of whom are<br />
males. The caption of the photo<br />
tells us that Ka Johan is one of<br />
the best sharp shooters in her<br />
class. The main narrative of this<br />
photo would again be the ability<br />
of women to excel as fighters<br />
within the NPA. Like the first two<br />
photos, this one adds credibility<br />
to the CPP in being gender sensitive<br />
that it feels no need to comment on the shooter’s gender. At the<br />
same time, women fighters also add an important aspect to the image of<br />
the CPP and the NPA – it negates the stereotype of the army as a group<br />
of war-freak armed men. The audience will then have the image of calm<br />
Ka Johan in mind when they think of NPA snipers. The breaking of the