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Thesis final - after defense-7 - Jacobs University

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Chapter 1<br />

Figure 4: The schematic presentation of protein identification using mass spectrometry<br />

(Adapted from Ref. 79).<br />

1.7. The in silico Approach<br />

The term in silico is actually the computational models or simulations based on the<br />

experimental data which can be used to make hypothesis and to predict about any biological<br />

process. The in silico approach has been widely used in pharmacology to make predictions,<br />

suggest hypothesis and ultimately leads towards new findings in drug designing and<br />

therapeutics. The in silico approach have the capability to increase the chances of discovery<br />

and decrease the laborious work in the laboratory. Many discoveries in the pharmacology<br />

were made by using the in silico approaches (83, 84, 85). It was stated that successful<br />

industrial companies are those that collect information from their experiments and introduce<br />

some rules that can show the pathways to obtain the target product for the clinical analysis<br />

18

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