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in vitro PHARMACOLOGY 2011 CATALOG - Cerep

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neuropeptide y ❚<br />

57<br />

Y 1<br />

cellul ar<br />

Ref. 2206<br />

Ref. 2207<br />

Q 3 weeks<br />

Agonist effect<br />

Antagonist effect<br />

Source<br />

SK-N-MC cells (endogenous)<br />

Measured product cAMP<br />

Detection method HTRF<br />

Agonist effect Control NPY (10 nM)<br />

Reference NPY (EC 50 : 0.25 nM)<br />

Antagonist effect Stimulant NPY (1 nM)<br />

Reference BIBP 3226 (IC 50 : 125 nM)<br />

Wieland, H.A. et al. (1995) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 275: 143-149.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

[Solvent] must be kept 0.3%<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>Cerep</strong><br />

services<br />

<br />

Receptors<br />

[GPCRs]<br />

Y 1<br />

tissue<br />

Ref. 0324<br />

Q 4 weeks<br />

Source<br />

rabbit vas deferens (field-stimulated)<br />

Agonist [Leu 31 ,Pro 34 ]-NPY (pD 2 = 8.1)<br />

Antagonist BIBP 3226<br />

Test concentrations 3 concentrations, n=2 (2 tissues)<br />

for both activities<br />

[Solvent] must be kept ≤ 0.1%<br />

Doods, H. and Krause, J. (1991) Eur. J. Pharmacol., 204: 101-103.<br />

tension (% of control)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

100<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

50<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

[Leu 31 ,Pro 34 ]-NPY<br />

0<br />

NPY-(13-36)<br />

-11 -10 -9 -8 -7 -6<br />

log [agonist] (M)<br />

Ion<br />

channels<br />

Transporters<br />

<br />

Y 2 - agonist radioligand<br />

b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Ref. 0107<br />

Q 3 weeks<br />

Included <strong>in</strong>:<br />

ExpresS Profile<br />

High-throughput profile<br />

Organ safety profile<br />

Source<br />

Ligand<br />

Kd<br />

Non specific<br />

Reference<br />

KAN-TS cells<br />

[ 125 I]peptide YY (0.015 nM)<br />

0.01 nM<br />

NPY (1 µM)<br />

NPY (IC 50 : 0.08 nM)<br />

Fuhlendorff, J. et al. (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 87: 182-186.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

K<strong>in</strong>ases<br />

Epigenetic &<br />

DNA-related<br />

enzymes<br />

Y 2<br />

tissue<br />

Ref. 0325<br />

Q 4 weeks<br />

Source<br />

rat vas deferens (field-stimulated)<br />

Agonist NPY-(13-36) (pD 2 = 7.7)<br />

Antagonist BIIE 0246<br />

Test concentrations 3 concentrations, n=2 (2 tissues)<br />

for both activities<br />

[Solvent] must be kept ≤ 0.1%<br />

Doods, H. and Krause, J. (1991) Eur. J. Pharmacol., 204: 101-103.<br />

tension (% of control)<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

-10 -9 -8 -7 -6<br />

log [agonist] (M)<br />

NPY-(13-36)<br />

[Leu 31 ,Pro 34 ]-NPY<br />

Other<br />

enzymes<br />

Specialized<br />

cellular<br />

assays<br />

Y 3<br />

tissue<br />

Ref. 0326<br />

Q 4 weeks<br />

Source<br />

rat colon<br />

Agonist NPY (pD 2 = 7)<br />

Antagonist not available<br />

Test concentrations 3 concentrations, n=2 (2 tissues)<br />

for both activities<br />

[Solvent] must be kept ≤ 0.1%<br />

Dumont, Y. et al. (1993) Eur. J. Pharmacol., 238: 37-45.<br />

tension (% of max.)<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

-9 -8 -7 -6<br />

log [agonist] (M)<br />

Standard<br />

profiles<br />

Test<strong>in</strong>g<br />

conditions<br />

❚ For radioligand b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g assays, how should I choose between the agonist and the antagonist models when both are<br />

available?<br />

For some b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g assays two models are available us<strong>in</strong>g either agonist or antagonist as radioligand.<br />

G-prote<strong>in</strong>-coupled receptors have both high-aff<strong>in</strong>ity and low-aff<strong>in</strong>ity states that are bound differently by agonists and antagonists. Whereas<br />

the antagonists b<strong>in</strong>d with an equal aff<strong>in</strong>ity to both aff<strong>in</strong>ity states, agonists b<strong>in</strong>d poorly to the low aff<strong>in</strong>ity state of the receptor. Therefore,<br />

it is advisable to use an antagonist radioligand to evaluate the b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g of antagonists know<strong>in</strong>g that this may fail to reveal the b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of agonists. On the other hand, an assay us<strong>in</strong>g an agonist radioligand is suitable to evaluate both agonists and antagonists.<br />

The test<strong>in</strong>g of a compound <strong>in</strong> both assays and the comparison of its competition curves aga<strong>in</strong>st each radioligand may provide <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

about its functional activity at the receptor.<br />

Order<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation<br />

Assay list<br />

& <strong>in</strong>dex

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