Innovation in Global Power - Parsons Brinckerhoff
Innovation in Global Power - Parsons Brinckerhoff
Innovation in Global Power - Parsons Brinckerhoff
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Fish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Power</strong><br />
By Gordon Clark, Seattle, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton 1-206-382-5246, clark@pbworld.com<br />
It’s spr<strong>in</strong>gtime <strong>in</strong> the Pacific Northwest of the USA. I’m look<strong>in</strong>g out over Port Madison Bay on the Puget Sound,<br />
wonder<strong>in</strong>g what the forecast is for offshore weather. It’s probably for moderate swells out of the west and stiff<br />
northwesterly gusts, fresh and cold off the Bear<strong>in</strong>g Sea. It’s always the same this time of year. By now I’m usually<br />
<strong>in</strong> the middle of plann<strong>in</strong>g and outfitt<strong>in</strong>g for several deep sea fish<strong>in</strong>g trips off the Oregon coast. Wait<strong>in</strong>g out there<br />
at depths between 100 and 200 meters are halibut fish weigh<strong>in</strong>g over 60 kilos. The big one that got away last year<br />
is still out there. The sea gods are dar<strong>in</strong>g me aga<strong>in</strong> to challenge the w<strong>in</strong>d and waves <strong>in</strong> a bid to put one of those<br />
huge-ugly-delicious-wonderful fish on my barbeque. For ten consecutive years, s<strong>in</strong>ce mov<strong>in</strong>g to the Seattle area, I<br />
have come off victorious. This year will be different. This year I cannot accept the challenge. There will be no<br />
moonlight cross<strong>in</strong>gs of the bar at 5:00 AM, no moments awestruck by the spectacular sunrises over Yaqu<strong>in</strong>a Head,<br />
and no pound<strong>in</strong>g 50-kilometer journeys offshore to where the halibut wait. There will be no prob<strong>in</strong>g the darkness<br />
for stray crab pot floats as we clear the jetty, no navigation by GPS to the spot where the big fish are. There will<br />
be no chatter on the mar<strong>in</strong>e band radio with the Halibut PAN, no tug of war with a barn-door-size brute, and no<br />
bragg<strong>in</strong>g when I get back to the dock about the monster that got away aga<strong>in</strong>. This year I will be stay<strong>in</strong>g home. I<br />
still can’t believe I am say<strong>in</strong>g this. I can’t believe this is happen<strong>in</strong>g. As I stare out past the fir and alder trees and<br />
focus on the boats and water I’m suddenly sad and depressed, and I can feel the ghost pa<strong>in</strong>s of a miss<strong>in</strong>g arm or<br />
leg, like a piece of me has been removed. In an effort to console myself, I let the logical, rational eng<strong>in</strong>eer <strong>in</strong> me<br />
review the facts that are prompt<strong>in</strong>g me to deny myself this ritual event.<br />
I keep tell<strong>in</strong>g myself that it is really quite simple. The cost of<br />
the trip has more than doubled <strong>in</strong> the last two years. While<br />
I love to extol the adventurous <strong>in</strong>dependence of fish<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
the romantic lure of the sea, that is only half of it.The f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
benefit of elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g the middleman <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g fish on the<br />
barbeque has been a major plank <strong>in</strong> discussions with my wife<br />
to ga<strong>in</strong> a weekend off fish<strong>in</strong>g with the boys. A few years ago<br />
I could put fresher halibut on the grill than I could buy at the<br />
local fish market and end up pay<strong>in</strong>g half their ask<strong>in</strong>g price.<br />
That was back when oil was $50 a barrel and gas around $2<br />
for 4 liters. Today the cost of gas to drive 600 miles round<br />
trip to Depoe Bay plus the cost to put 300 liters of gas <strong>in</strong><br />
my brother’s boat is no longer palatable. Even if I were able<br />
to catch a really, really big fish, the cost would work out to<br />
be about the same—except that if I buy it at the fish market<br />
I don’t have to bob like a bottle cap <strong>in</strong> a lake for ten hours<br />
risk<strong>in</strong>g life and limb. Not that the prospect of drown<strong>in</strong>g has<br />
ever discouraged me from push<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>in</strong>to the deep, but<br />
the thought always l<strong>in</strong>gered fa<strong>in</strong>tly <strong>in</strong> the back of my m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
Dog-paddl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> circles while wait<strong>in</strong>g to slowly freeze to<br />
death or get eaten by a shark is a horrible way to leave this<br />
world. Now, just the thought of what the fish would actually<br />
cost has spoiled my appetite. If this keeps up, I may have to<br />
question my keen taste for salmon and l<strong>in</strong>g cod—although<br />
these can still be found much closer to shore.<br />
I have thought about ways to cut costs so I could still make<br />
the trip. One idea was w<strong>in</strong>d power. I could sail right out of<br />
Port Madison <strong>in</strong> my new sailboat, across Puget Sound and<br />
out through the Strait of Juan de Fuca <strong>in</strong>to the Pacific Ocean.<br />
I have even gone so far as to plot the course from Ba<strong>in</strong>bridge<br />
Island, where I live. The round trip would be roughly<br />
400 nautical miles. If I had great w<strong>in</strong>ds, I could make a<br />
speed of 6 knots and complete the trip <strong>in</strong> about 72 hours<br />
of cont<strong>in</strong>uous sail<strong>in</strong>g. I love to sail, but three days of nonstop<br />
sail<strong>in</strong>g changes a fish<strong>in</strong>g trip <strong>in</strong>to a sail<strong>in</strong>g marathon. Besides,<br />
I would much rather get fish blood and guts all over my<br />
brother’s fish<strong>in</strong>g boat than on my sailboat.<br />
What I really need is a cheap source of reliable energy. The<br />
boat is too small for a steam plant and it will be a few years<br />
before portable nuclear reactors or cold fusion are available<br />
at the local chandlery. The sailboat does harness the w<strong>in</strong>d<br />
but, like many small-scale energy collection devices, it is<br />
hard to gather enough energy to power th<strong>in</strong>gs at the<br />
desired level. It takes a lot of power to drive a boat at<br />
25 knots over swells and aga<strong>in</strong>st ocean currents. Maybe a<br />
hydrogen powered boat us<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g to extract the fuel<br />
directly from seawater or the atmosphere? After much<br />
bra<strong>in</strong>storm<strong>in</strong>g, I am forced to surrender to the sad fate<br />
that I am not go<strong>in</strong>g fish<strong>in</strong>g this year. At the same time,<br />
I’ve realized this problem is way bigger than just my annual<br />
fish<strong>in</strong>g trips. The <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g demand for energy and its<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g price affects all aspects of our lives. It is all the<br />
more important to make the most of what we have while<br />
we search for new sources of energy. This is where the<br />
energy professionals at PB can help design state-of-the-art<br />
power generation plants and transmission systems. If any<br />
of you can figure out a way to power my boat for less,<br />
we could discuss it over a fish barbeque.<br />
<br />
Gordon Clark is a senior professional associate, senior project manager, and<br />
coord<strong>in</strong>ator of the Tunnel and Underground Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Practice Area Network<br />
(PAN 37) He currently serves as chief eng<strong>in</strong>eer and technical lead for the<br />
Alaskan Way Viaduct and Seawall Replacement Project <strong>in</strong> Seattle, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton.<br />
PB Network #68 / August 2008 104