Innovation in Global Power - Parsons Brinckerhoff
Innovation in Global Power - Parsons Brinckerhoff
Innovation in Global Power - Parsons Brinckerhoff
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Transport<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Power</strong> Across the Grid<br />
http://www.pbworld.com/news_events/publications/network/<br />
Assess<strong>in</strong>g Transmission Network Condition:<br />
3D Data Capture and Report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
By Conor Reynolds, Brisbane, Queensland, 61 7 3854 6431, reynoldsC@pbworld.com<br />
Electricity transmission<br />
companies face a cont<strong>in</strong>ual<br />
challenge to reduce the<br />
costs of system operations<br />
and ma<strong>in</strong>tenance while<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g network availability<br />
and reliability. PB is<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
system that will help them.<br />
It is accurate and efficient,<br />
enables more effective<br />
asset management, and<br />
accommodates the chang<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ways <strong>in</strong> which people<br />
process <strong>in</strong>formation.<br />
Each transmission l<strong>in</strong>e and structure is a composite of thousands of components <strong>in</strong> differ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
conditions and with different rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g lives. The condition of components overall degrades<br />
as the network ages, yet the condition of <strong>in</strong>dividual components upgrades as ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />
works are completed. In the past, this <strong>in</strong>formation about the condition of Australia’s and<br />
New Zealand’s electricity transmission l<strong>in</strong>e networks had been gathered by field staff us<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
paper-based system. The <strong>in</strong>formation was compiled and held by contractors hired to conduct<br />
the condition assessments.<br />
The 3D Asset Data Capture System began as a solution to the problems associated with<br />
manag<strong>in</strong>g data com<strong>in</strong>g from the field <strong>in</strong> this way—those commonly be<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
• Inaccurate record<strong>in</strong>g of which steel components needed to be replaced, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
need for a revisit and, <strong>in</strong> cases, re-<strong>in</strong>spections.<br />
• Inability to upload history <strong>in</strong> the field and have it for reference, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a common<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>t from clients be<strong>in</strong>g that component conditions sometimes seemed to improve<br />
with time! In reality, this misconception was due to the field staff not know<strong>in</strong>g what the<br />
last <strong>in</strong>spection results were.<br />
• Too simplistic data gathered at times, so often details about when critical components<br />
required future ma<strong>in</strong>tenance or replacement were not logged.<br />
• Inability to produce reports quickly once <strong>in</strong>spections were completed.<br />
• Cumbersome <strong>in</strong>terrogation of the gathered <strong>in</strong>formation at later dates.<br />
System Overview<br />
Our system moves the process of network condition assessment from one that was difficult<br />
and costly to one that is much more accurate and efficient. It is a dynamic 3D graphic model<br />
of a structure and its components with client-specific def<strong>in</strong>ed assessment values (Figure 1).<br />
The graphic model can access geographic and environmental <strong>in</strong>formation through a geographic<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation system (GIS) network.<br />
Figure 1: A screen shot of the<br />
3D <strong>in</strong>terface.<br />
Field staff enter the structure and component condition <strong>in</strong>formation via a touch-screen on a<br />
laptop that is designed for field conditions, known as a ‘tough-book.’ They can upload photos<br />
to the database via digital cameras and record global positions<br />
(GPS) of access routes to sites and tower positions for future<br />
reference, if required. The condition of all key components is<br />
recorded, whether they are defective or not.<br />
After the on-site assessment, this <strong>in</strong>formation is uploaded to a<br />
corporate asset database that is held by PB, and then <strong>in</strong>terrogated<br />
with specialist report<strong>in</strong>g software. Outputs can be formatted<br />
as required for each client. As the <strong>in</strong>formation is <strong>in</strong> a digital<br />
format, it can also be arranged for the client to view and run<br />
reports as required through a network connection.<br />
The system provides an excellent overview picture of the<br />
current condition of the l<strong>in</strong>e for corporate plann<strong>in</strong>g. At this<br />
stage of development, the client’s requirements for data scor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and report<strong>in</strong>g are used to match its <strong>in</strong>ternal process, but this<br />
can be reviewed if required for future projects.<br />
PB Network #68 / August 2008 66