Guidelines - City of Oklahoma City
Guidelines - City of Oklahoma City
Guidelines - City of Oklahoma City
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Preservation Standards AND <strong>Guidelines</strong> August 1, 2012<br />
Setting the Foundation:<br />
Chapter 1<br />
INTRODUCTION AND ORIENTATION<br />
1.1 HISTORIC PRESERVATION AND<br />
DESIGN STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES<br />
Thousands <strong>of</strong> cities and towns across the nation protect historic districts and landmarks and promote<br />
historic preservation as an important tool for improving community livability and quality <strong>of</strong> life.<br />
Preservation activity in older and historic districts helps to promote civic pride, improves property values,<br />
stabilizes the inner-city, creates skilled jobs, increases sales tax revenues, and minimizes negative<br />
impacts on the environment by retaining existing buildings and building materials.<br />
The historic districts in <strong>Oklahoma</strong> <strong>City</strong> are distinctive areas, each with its own unique character. Each<br />
historic district is distinguished by its‘ buildings, streets, parks and parkways, trees, architectural design<br />
and landscape features. Some districts are large with hundreds <strong>of</strong> properties; some are smaller.<br />
Some districts contain grand ornate buildings, while others contain more modest structures. Each district<br />
serves as a legacy, linking present and future generations with their heritage, and providing diversity<br />
to the city‘s appearance, and character.<br />
The <strong>City</strong>‘s historic preservation ordinance acknowledges that historic districts and landmarks are valuable<br />
assets to the city. The ordinance recognizes that change is important to the community‘s evolution<br />
and an indication <strong>of</strong> healthy, vital neighborhoods occupied by residents proud <strong>of</strong> their neighborhood<br />
and its history. Development and investment that preserve the historic character <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oklahoma</strong> <strong>City</strong>‘s<br />
historic properties and districts, while also enhancing livability, are encouraged.<br />
1.2 DESIGNATION AND REVIEW PROCESS<br />
Designation <strong>of</strong> Historic Preservation (HP) and Historic Landmark (HL) zoned districts and properties<br />
may be established by <strong>City</strong> Council. Careful research and evaluation <strong>of</strong> a district‘s or property‘s historical<br />
significance is required to support the designation process. Historic districts – the first <strong>of</strong> which for<br />
<strong>Oklahoma</strong> <strong>City</strong> was designated in 1969 – are created to protect the existing character and enhance or<br />
stabilize the existing condition <strong>of</strong> the district and the surrounding area. The Historic Preservation (HP)<br />
and Historic Landmark (HL) zoning process protects historic districts and properties from unmanaged,<br />
inappropriate change by a thorough review process based on the Municipal Code (Chapter 59) and these<br />
Preservation Standards and <strong>Guidelines</strong>.<br />
The <strong>Oklahoma</strong> <strong>City</strong> Historic Preservation Commission (HPC) serves both the general public, as stewards<br />
<strong>of</strong> the special historic places and areas in the <strong>City</strong>, and the owners <strong>of</strong> properties zoned HP or HL<br />
when planning major repairs, alterations or new construction. The HPC members are appointed by the<br />
Mayor with consent and approval <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong> Council. By ordinance, the Commissioners should<br />
<strong>Oklahoma</strong> <strong>City</strong> Historic Districts 7