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Military life in Italy : sketches - Societa italiana di storia militare

Military life in Italy : sketches - Societa italiana di storia militare

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376 MILITARY LIFE.<br />

fact, who might have succored the people most efficaciously,<br />

fled from the city and took refuge <strong>in</strong> their villas. In a few<br />

days all the country-houses were crowded with the fugitive<br />

citizens, and not only those of the rich, but of any one possess<strong>in</strong>g<br />

enough to live several days without work, and hire a<br />

dwell<strong>in</strong>g, hut, or any hole, even at a great sacrifice, provided<br />

that it was <strong>di</strong>stant from the city, and as far as possible from<br />

any other habitation.<br />

Abandoned and frightened by others' fear and the solitude <strong>in</strong><br />

which they were the left, poor people fled too, and wandered <strong>in</strong><br />

troops through the country, dragg<strong>in</strong>g their lives miserably out<br />

amid the suffer<strong>in</strong>gs of hunger. The general terror was <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

by the recollection of the great suffer<strong>in</strong>gs of past years ;<br />

worse misfortunes were pre<strong>di</strong>cted as is<br />

always the case ; they<br />

foresaw such an end from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g :<br />

<strong>in</strong> each prov<strong>in</strong>ce they<br />

exaggerated most marvellously the ravages of the <strong>di</strong>sease <strong>in</strong> the<br />

others ;<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country they narrated horrible th<strong>in</strong>gs of the mortality<br />

<strong>in</strong> the cities ;<br />

<strong>in</strong> the cities just as much aga<strong>in</strong> of that <strong>in</strong><br />

the country-places.<br />

It is quite easy to imag<strong>in</strong>e how the population<br />

of the <strong>di</strong>stricts<br />

became reduced. With the exception of a few cities,<br />

the communal adm<strong>in</strong>istrations hav<strong>in</strong>g been abandoned, or<br />

left <strong>in</strong> a state of <strong>di</strong>sorder, they neglected the most necessary<br />

hygienic precautions. Then the population, declar<strong>in</strong>g firmly<br />

that such precautions were unnecessary, refused to render<br />

their assistance, without which they were quite useless, no<br />

matter how much good-will the authorities, or how much zeal<br />

the few citizens who thought and worked with a fixed purpose,<br />

<strong>di</strong>splayed.<br />

Then let me add that there were many places without<br />

any physicians or chemists, and then, even the largest were

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