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Risk-Based Inspection

API ICP Self Study Notes

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11.3.5 Environmental Damage 环 境 损 害<br />

Environmental consequence measures are the least developed among those<br />

currently used for RBI. A common unit of measure for environmental damage<br />

is not available in the current technology, making environmental consequences<br />

difficult to assess. Typical parameters used that provide an indirect measure of<br />

the degree of environmental damage are: 环 境 损 失 时 在 RBI 里 最 为 缺 少 开 发 的<br />

领 域 , 也 没 有 共 同 认 同 的 计 量 方 法 . 典 型 提 供 环 境 破 坏 的 程 度 的 参 数 间 接 量 度 有<br />

a) acres of land affected per year;<br />

每 年 受 影 响 亩 地<br />

b) miles of shoreline affected per year;<br />

每 年 海 岸 线 受 到 影 响 英 里 数<br />

c) number of biological or human-use resources consumed;<br />

消 耗 的 生 物 或 人 类 使 用 的 资 源 数 量<br />

d) the portrayal of environmental damage almost invariably leads to the use<br />

of cost, in terms of dollars per year, for the loss and restoration of<br />

environmental resources.<br />

环 境 破 坏 的 写 照 几 乎 总 是 导 致 使 用 年 度 成 本 ( 对 环 境 资 源 的 丧 失 和 恢 复 )<br />

API 580<br />

Charlie Chong/ Fion Zhang

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