Risk-Based Inspection

1.4 RBI as an Integrated Management Tool 配 合 其 他 工 具 综 合 管 理 工 具
RBI is a risk assessment and management tool that addresses an area of risk
management not completely addressed in other organizational risk
management efforts such as process hazards analyses (PHA) 工 艺 危 害 分 析 ,
IOWs 作 业 窗 口 完 整 性 or reliability centered maintenance (RCM) 可 靠 性 为 中
心 的 维 修 . Integration of these risk management efforts, including RBI, is key
to the success of a risk management program. RBI produces inspection and
maintenance plans for equipment that identify the actions that should be taken
to provide reliable and safe operation.
The RBI effort can provide input into an organization’s annual planning and
budgeting that define the staffing and funds required to maintain equipment
operation at acceptable levels of performance and risk. RBI needs to be
integrated with a management system for defining and maintaining IOWs as
well as a robust management of change (MOC) 健 全 的 变 革 管 理 process as a
basis for managing and controlling damage mechanisms in fixed equipment.