Socio-Economic Impact of HIV and AIDS in Tamil nadu

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Table 8.2 Distribution of sample PLWHA by reaction to their HIV status 109 Table 8.3 Distribution of PLWHA by coping mechanism adopted to get over initial shock/disbelief etc 111 Table 8.4 Distribution of PLWHA by disclosure of status 111 Table 8.5 Distribution of PLWHA reporting change of residence and reasons 112 Table 8.6 Stigma and discrimination faced by PLWHA in the community/ neighbourhood by sex 113 Table 8.7 Distribution of the PLWHA according to their work status 114 Table 8.8 Distribution of PLWHA by disclosure of status and discrimination faced at workplace 114 Table 8.9 Distribution of PLWHA reporting discrimination at health facilities 115 Table 8.10 Distribution of respondents according to their knowledge and awareness about HIV and AIDS 117 Table 8.11 Distribution of respondents by exposure to media 118 Table 8.12 Table 8.13 Table 8.14 Distribution of respondents according to their knowledge about modes of transmission of HIV and AIDS 119 Distribution of respondents according to their knowledge about usage of condom 120 Distribution of respondents according to their attitude towards PLWHA 120 Appendix - I Background information on Tamil Nadu 8 Appendix - II Population growth rate in Tamil Nadu 9 x Socio-Economic Impact of HIV and AIDS in Tamil Nadu, India
Abbreviations AIDS ANC APAC BSS CSW FGD GDP HIV ICMR IHS NACO NCAER NGOs OI PLWHA PPTCT STD STI TNSACS UNDP USAID VCTC VHS Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome Ante Natal Clinic AIDS Prevention and Control Project Behavioural Surveillance Survey Commercial Sex Worker Focus Group Discussion Gross Domestic Product Human Immuno-deficiency Virus Indian Council of Medical Research Institute of Health Systems National AIDS Control Organisation National Council of Applied Economic Research Non Governmental Organisations Opportunistic Infection Persons Living with HIV and AIDS Prevention of Parent to Child Transmission Sexually Transmitted Diseases Sexually Transmitted Infections Tamil Nadu State AIDS Control Society United Nations Development Programme United States Agency for International Development Voluntary Counselling and Testing Centre Voluntary Health Services Abbreviations xi
Page 1: Socio-Economic IMPACT of HIV and AI
Page 4 and 5: © United Nations Development Progr
Page 6 and 7: Acknowledgements This report would
Page 8 and 9: CHAPTER 6 Impact of HIV and AIDS on
Page 10 and 11: Table 5.2 Average per capita per mo
Page 14 and 15: Executive Summary Introduction AIDS
Page 16 and 17: The work force participation rate r
Page 18 and 19: In the HIV households, both the rat
Page 20 and 21: discrimination. This discrimination
Page 22 and 23: 2 Socio-Economic Impact of HIV and
Page 24 and 25: Tamil Nadu has been identified as o
Page 26 and 27: Table 1.3 Source of infection in Ta
Page 28 and 29: interviewed for the study. A detail
Page 34 and 35: Household selections were made with
Page 36 and 37: In o rd e r t o s e l e c t t h e n
Page 41 and 42: Chapter 3 Profile of Sample Househo
Page 43 and 44: Table 3.3 Distribution of sample ho
Page 45 and 46: households use firewood. Liquified
Page 47: Table 3.7 Current and the past occu
Page 52 and 53: Table 4.1 Distribution of sample ho
Page 54 and 55: income class, it is seen that while
Page 56 and 57: That the impact of the epidemic is
Page 58 and 59: Table 4.6 Change in job due to HIV
Page 60 and 61: Table 4.9 The situation with respec
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Most of the loss in income has been
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Occupational category Table 4.13 Lo
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4.6 Observations The prevalence of
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48 Socio-Economic Impact of HIV and
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lesser than that of non-HIV househo
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Table 5.3 ...(Contd.) HIV household
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Table 5.4 ..... (Contd.) HIV househ
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Table 5.5 Distribution of consumpti
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Table 5.6 Distribution of consumpti
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While the non-HIV households are po
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Table 5.7 .... (Contd.) HIV househo
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Table 5.8. .... (Contd.) HIV househ
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Table 5.10 Distribution of savers a
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households is, however, the highest
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growth of CPI in 2004-05 over 1999-
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the expenditure of households that
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While the burden of illness is bein
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76 Socio-Economic Impact of HIV and
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impact is measured not only by aski
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Annual household income (Rs) Age 6-
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The percentage of girls from HIV ho
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In both HIV and non-HIV households,
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Impact of HIV and AIDS on Health
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Chapter 7 Impact of HIV and AIDS on
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7.1.2 Prevalence rates of illnesses
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7.2 Details about nonhospitalised i
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Again, it is seen that fever remain
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Table 7.9 Distribution of non-hospi
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Table 7.12 Frequency of hospitalisa
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It is seen that both in rural and u
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Table 7.18 Distribution of hospital
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Stigma and Discrimination, Knowledg
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Chapter 8 Stigma and Discrimination
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8.3 Reaction to HIV status 8.3.1 In
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from counsellors helped them to com
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provide supportive environment for
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minimal risk of contracting the inf
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Table 8.10 Distribution of responde
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Table 8.12 Distribution of responde
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to mingle with children belonging t
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Conclusion and Policy Implications
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Chapter 9 Conclusion and Policy Imp
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also reluctant to divulge their sta
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Annexures Conclusion and Policy Imp
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Annexures Annexure I Summary of foc
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Discrimination at workplace Many of
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that now. One of the participants w
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Annexure II Box 1 Case study 1: Tam
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Box 2 Case Study 2: From riches to
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United Nations Development Programm
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Socio-Economic Impact of HIV and AIDS in Tamil nadu

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