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Joint Metoc Handboo - IHMC Ontology and Policy Management

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10-USMC<br />

Chapter 10 - U.S. Marine Corps METOC<br />

This chapter describes U.S. Marine Corps organizational structure, comm<strong>and</strong> relationships,<br />

capabilities, equipment, <strong>and</strong> support requirements.<br />

10.1 Marine Corps Forces (MARFOR)<br />

10.1.1 Marine Air Ground Task Force (MAFTF).<br />

• Structure. Marine Corps METOC is structured to support the Marine Air Ground Task<br />

Force (MAGTF). The MAGTF is a task organization consisting of a Ground Combat<br />

Element (GCE), an Aviation Combat Element (ACE), a Combat Service Support<br />

Element (CSSE), <strong>and</strong> a Comm<strong>and</strong> Element (CE). A MAGTF will vary in size based<br />

on the mission. The Marine Corps has three structured MAGTFs which include a<br />

Marine Expeditionary Force (MEF) built around a Division, a Marine Expeditionary<br />

Brigade (MEB) built around a reinforced Regiment, <strong>and</strong> a Marine Expeditionary Unit<br />

(MEU) built around a reinforced Battalion.<br />

• Employment. Upon the employment of a MAGTF, tactical METOC support will<br />

transition from garrison-based to on-scene METOC support as either a Meteorological<br />

Mobile Facility (METMF) or a MEF Weather Support Team (MST). These tactical<br />

METOC elements will forward deploy by attaching to the GCE, ACE, CSSE, <strong>and</strong> CE<br />

as required.<br />

- The METMF unit is a fully capable METOC facility, supported from the regional<br />

offices (maritime theater centers), the large production centers (FNMOC,<br />

NAVOCEANO, AFWA), <strong>and</strong> any other available sources (foreign facsimile, force<br />

weather). They are organic to the Marine Wing Support Squadron (MWSS) <strong>and</strong><br />

normally deploy in direct support of the ACE.<br />

- The MST is a five man METOC team task organized to the mission with limited<br />

st<strong>and</strong>-alone capability. The MST is also organic to the MWSS <strong>and</strong> is normally<br />

deployed to support the Comm<strong>and</strong> Elements of a MEF, MEB, or MEU, as well as<br />

the GCE <strong>and</strong> CSSE. When attached, the MST is organized within the Intelligence<br />

Section (G-2) of the supported comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> provides staff level METOC support<br />

for mission planning <strong>and</strong> operational execution.<br />

• Personnel. USMC METOC Military Occupational Skills (MOS):<br />

MOS 6802 - Weather Service Officer. All 6802s are prior enlisted (Warrant Officers<br />

or Limited Duty Officers)<br />

MOS 6877 - (Secondary MOS) Weapons <strong>and</strong> Tactics Instructor (WTI)<br />

MOS 6821 - Weather Observer<br />

MOS 6842 - Weather Forecaster<br />

MOS 6493 - Meteorological Equipment Technician<br />

10-1

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