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Joint Metoc Handboo - IHMC Ontology and Policy Management

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2-JTF Formation <strong>and</strong> Planning<br />

TASK 215J: Develop Operations Estimate - METEOROLOGICAL &<br />

OCEANOGRAPHIC (METOC) SUPPORT OPERATIONS<br />

ELEMENT: J2/J3/METOC Officer (JMO) (Relates to UJTL Task OP 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5)<br />

MTG TASK SITUATION: The JTF has<br />

been assigned a mission from the CINC.<br />

A <strong>Joint</strong> Planning Group has been<br />

assembled <strong>and</strong> the planning of an<br />

operation is beginning. The <strong>Joint</strong> Task<br />

Force METOC Officer (JMO) has been<br />

assigned.<br />

CJTF<br />

JPG<br />

Other<br />

JTF<br />

Staff<br />

MA<br />

Brief<br />

JTF M ission<br />

Analysis<br />

Planning<br />

Guidance<br />

<strong>Joint</strong> Task Force Planning Process<br />

JTF CO A<br />

Development<br />

JTF CO A<br />

Analysis<br />

Staff Estim ates<br />

JTF CO A<br />

Comparison<br />

Cdr’s Est<br />

Brief<br />

COA<br />

Selection<br />

Plan/Order<br />

Development<br />

Draft<br />

Plan or<br />

OPORD<br />

MTG TASK PURPOSE: To provide meteorological <strong>and</strong><br />

oceanographic (METOC) input into a JTF’s planning effort.<br />

METOC incorporates all facets of meteorological,<br />

oceanographic, <strong>and</strong> space environmental phenomena from the<br />

bottom of the earth’s oceans to the space environment. The<br />

JTF use of Service component METOC assets, as well as<br />

Service-unique assets that support the components, must<br />

enhance joint planning <strong>and</strong> execution of operations.<br />

Climatology, real-time data, <strong>and</strong> accurate forecasts are<br />

considered in a manner that supports the campaign or major<br />

operation <strong>and</strong> prepares the JTF to exploit environmental<br />

windows of opportunity. The structure of this input is the<br />

same as the overall planning processes described in this MTG.<br />

See the references below for task detail.<br />

METOC<br />

Situation<br />

Analysis<br />

Develop<br />

METOC Spt<br />

Options<br />

Analyze<br />

METOC Spt<br />

Options<br />

Compare<br />

METOC Spt<br />

Options<br />

Develop<br />

METOC Spt input<br />

to OPORD<br />

METOC<br />

Staff<br />

Estimate<br />

Process<br />

Plan or<br />

Order<br />

REFERENCES: JP 2-0, JP 3-0, JP 3-59, JP 5-00, JP 5-00.2; US <strong>Joint</strong> Forces Comm<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Joint</strong> METOC <strong>H<strong>and</strong>boo</strong>k<br />

2.2.2 MTG Task Steps.<br />

1. Contribute to JTF’s overall mission analysis (Task 215J-01-JMO)<br />

a. Determine known facts, current status, or<br />

conditions.<br />

(1) Conduct an initial METOC analysis.<br />

Provide past, present, <strong>and</strong> future states of space,<br />

air, <strong>and</strong> ocean environments to JTF staff.<br />

Consider climatology of operational area,<br />

observations, <strong>and</strong> forecasts, including forecast<br />

product accuracy <strong>and</strong> limitations.<br />

METOC<br />

Situation<br />

Analysis<br />

(2) Provide METOC input into the <strong>Joint</strong> Intelligence Preparation of the<br />

Battlespace.<br />

JTF Mission<br />

Analysis<br />

Underst<strong>and</strong>ing the<br />

JTF’s mission<br />

MA<br />

Brief<br />

2-7

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