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Joint Metoc Handboo - IHMC Ontology and Policy Management

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10-USMC<br />

additional forecaster <strong>and</strong> technician assigned. While in-garrison, all weather personnel<br />

FAP to the co-located MCAS/MCAF weather office in order to augment the Air<br />

Station work force <strong>and</strong> to maintain technical proficiency. Each MWSS also has one<br />

MST within its structure. The MWSS Weather Element can provide:<br />

- An in-theater METOC production <strong>and</strong> processing facility using the Meteorological<br />

Mobile Facility (Replacement) (MetMF(R)), TMQ-44A, as a central hub to<br />

maintain a<br />

- common METOC database.<br />

- A continuous surface weather observation program<br />

- Doppler Radar observations/imagery<br />

- DMSP <strong>and</strong> NOAA satellite imagery in Fine/Smooth resolution<br />

- Two remote weather sensors for surface weather observations<br />

- Upper atmospheric soundings<br />

- Receive Fleet Multi-Channel Broadcasts<br />

- Terminal Aerodrome Forecasts for airfield <strong>and</strong> local area (25 NM radius)<br />

- Local area severe weather warnings/advisories<br />

- Climatological, astronomical, <strong>and</strong> tidal data<br />

- Sea <strong>and</strong> surf conditions, current <strong>and</strong> forecast<br />

- Secure <strong>and</strong> Non-Secure Pilot to METRO Services (PMSV)<br />

- Aviation weather briefs as required by OPNAVINST 3710.7<br />

- Electro-optic TDAs for Mission Planning <strong>and</strong> weapons system optimization<br />

- Electro-Magnetic effects (IREPS) for mission planning <strong>and</strong> optimization of<br />

Electronic Warfare Support (ES), Electronic Attack (EA), <strong>and</strong> Electronic Protection<br />

(EP)<br />

- Target area, enroute, mission, <strong>and</strong> staff weather briefings<br />

• MEF Weather Support Team (MST). The MST is a task-organized METOC team<br />

developed to provide direct support to elements of the MAGTF other than the Aviation<br />

Combat Element (ACE). The MST is normally employed within a Comm<strong>and</strong> Element's<br />

Intelligence Section in order to integrate METOC impacts into the staff's deliberate <strong>and</strong><br />

contingency planning as well as the execution phase of an operation. Manning consists<br />

of 1 weather officer, 2 forecasters, <strong>and</strong> 2 observers, although a full team is not always<br />

required to provide adequate METOC support. The number of personnel deployed is<br />

primarily based on the operational battle rhythm expected during the operation <strong>and</strong><br />

anticipated METOC requirements. Although the MST is organic to the MWSS, the<br />

MST manning is additional structure separate from the manning required for the<br />

MetMF(R) <strong>and</strong> is requested via the MEF G-2/SWO.<br />

- The MST has a very limited st<strong>and</strong>-alone capability <strong>and</strong> relies heavily on<br />

NIPRNET/SIPRNET connectivity in order to ingest required METOC products<br />

from the MetMF, regional centers, <strong>and</strong> HHQ METOC elements. MST organic<br />

equipment includes the Interim Mobile Oceanographic Support System (IMOSS)<br />

which can receive Weather Facsimile (WEFAX), APT Satellite, <strong>and</strong> HF Radio<br />

Broadcast. Each MST has the capability to provide:<br />

10-4

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