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My Way_ Speeches and Poems - Charles Bernstein

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RID I N G 's REA SON 257<br />

she lived, mostly with Robert Graves, in Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Mallorca, Spain (<strong>and</strong><br />

briefly in Egypt <strong>and</strong> Switzerl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> France), where she published numerous<br />

books of poetry, essays, <strong>and</strong> fiction under the name Laura Riding. Her<br />

work through this period is among the greatest achievements of any<br />

American modernist.<br />

In 1939 Riding returned to America, where she met, <strong>and</strong> in 1941 married,<br />

Schuyler Jackson. Schuyler Brinckerhoff Jackson II was born in 1900<br />

in Bernardsville, New Jersey, to an affluent, socially well-positioned family.<br />

He attended Pomfret, a Connecticut prep school, <strong>and</strong> then Princeton. His<br />

first published article was on Yeats, with whom he had a happy meeting; <strong>and</strong><br />

he shared with Riding a special regard for the Victorian poet <strong>Charles</strong> M.<br />

Doughty, whose epic poem The Dawn in Britain (1906), with its archaic<br />

recasting of language modeled in part on Edmund Spenser's English, holds<br />

a singular place of honor in Rational Meaning. In the 1930s Jackson was, for<br />

a time, a follower of Georges Gurdjieff. An aspiring poet <strong>and</strong> editor, as well<br />

as farmer, Schuyler was also the poetry reviewer for Time magazine, for<br />

which he reviewed Riding's Collected <strong>Poems</strong> in 1938. In 1943 Riding <strong>and</strong>Jackson<br />

moved to Wabasso, Florida, where they lived, mostly without electricity<br />

or telephone, until his death in 1968 <strong>and</strong> her death in 1991.<br />

After the publication of her Collected <strong>Poems</strong> in 1938 <strong>and</strong> two non-poetry<br />

books the following year, Riding published almost nothing for thirty<br />

years. In 1970, her Selected <strong>Poems</strong>: In Five Sets was published under the name<br />

Laura (Riding) Jackson. In the preface she explained her renunciation of<br />

poetry, saying that the craft of poetry distorted the natural properties of<br />

words <strong>and</strong> that the sensuosity of words blocked what she called, in her<br />

poem "Come, Words, Away", the soundless telling of truth that is in language<br />

itself. She puts it this way in "The Wind, the Clock, the We":<br />

At last we can make sense, you <strong>and</strong> I,<br />

You lone survivors on paper,<br />

The wind's boldness <strong>and</strong> the clock's care<br />

Become a voiceless language,<br />

And I the story hushed in it-<br />

Is more to say of me?<br />

Do I say more than self-choked falsity<br />

Can repeat word for word after me,<br />

The script not altered by a breath<br />

Of perhaps meaning otherwise?3<br />

The thirty-year pause in this life of writing, at least as reflected through<br />

a cessation of publishing, echoes the gap between George Oppen's Dis-<br />

3. Selected <strong>Poems</strong>, In Five Sets (New York, W. W. Norton, 1973), p. 66.

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