Education Sector Development Program - VLIR-UOS
Education Sector Development Program - VLIR-UOS
Education Sector Development Program - VLIR-UOS
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<strong>Education</strong> <strong>Sector</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Program</strong> IV<br />
With a view<br />
to creating a<br />
comprehensive, outcome<br />
based and flexible TVET<br />
system, the development<br />
of occupational<br />
standards, assessment<br />
tools, certification<br />
based on labor market<br />
analysis, benchmarking<br />
and stakeholder<br />
consultation will be<br />
continued.<br />
Equity will receive<br />
greater attention under<br />
ESDP IV. In particular<br />
the participation of<br />
females in management<br />
and training positions<br />
needs to be strengthened<br />
so as to ensure an<br />
increasing number of<br />
role models for female<br />
students. Females will be<br />
encouraged to join nontraditionally<br />
female<br />
professional training.<br />
accumulation and transfer. In particular, TVET<br />
institutions are also expected to play a stronger<br />
role in providing support to the incubation and<br />
establishment of MSEs as well as upgrading<br />
and strengthening existing MSEs.<br />
A combination of strategies relating to<br />
the legal framework for TVET (TVET<br />
Proclamation under way), the organizational<br />
set up and the development of managerial<br />
capacities throughout the system will be<br />
deployed. A review of the TVET is suggested<br />
for policy development, update and the<br />
formulation of new guidelines regarding<br />
technology, transformation and cooperative<br />
training. Raising awareness will be conducted<br />
within the broader society as well as among<br />
stakeholders on the benefits of TVET in which<br />
the industry will be mobilized to own the TVET<br />
system.<br />
At the systems level, the capacity of TVET agencies<br />
and councils will be developed so as to reinforce<br />
their role in policy development, implementation,<br />
monitoring and evaluation of the TVET system.<br />
Labor market intelligence, research capacity<br />
and EMIS will need to be strengthened so that<br />
national and regional authorities can fully play<br />
their role in policy development and systems<br />
coordination.<br />
With a view to creating a comprehensive,<br />
outcome based and flexible TVET system,<br />
the development of occupational standards,<br />
assessment tools, certification based on<br />
labor market analysis, benchmarking and<br />
stakeholder consultation will be continued.<br />
Curriculum content will be designed and<br />
teaching materials prepared in line with<br />
occupational standards, assessment tools<br />
and certification requirements. In this<br />
respect, priority sectors will be emphasized<br />
in order to concentrate efforts and be<br />
better connected to market and increase<br />
relevance. It is also foreseen to provide<br />
support and enhance the capacity of centers<br />
of competencies (COCs).<br />
TVET programs will be modularized and<br />
institutions equipped with ICT in order to make<br />
the TVET offer more flexible in its delivery in<br />
terms of entry and exit levels. Career guidance<br />
structures will be strengthened so as to obtain a<br />
better match between individual aspirations, the<br />
available TVET offer and labor market prospects.<br />
The TVET system will expand its offer via public,<br />
NGOs and private provision of training programs.<br />
An increasing number of TVET trainers will<br />
be trained in line with the new TVET trainers’<br />
qualifications framework and TVET trainers<br />
will be provided opportunities for professional<br />
development.<br />
Under ESDP IV, it is expected that private<br />
providers of TVET will play a stronger role in<br />
the delivery of the TVET system. Incentives will<br />
be provided by the government and support<br />
through access to occupational standards,<br />
certification guidelines and model curricula<br />
and material. Regional accreditation systems<br />
for private TVET providers will also be<br />
strengthened.<br />
As mentioned above, under ESDP IV, TVET<br />
institutions are expected to become agents of<br />
technology capability and transfer to micro- and<br />
small enterprises (MSEs). With this in mind, it<br />
will be necessary to include this new function in<br />
the pre-service and in-service training of TVET<br />
trainers, while also taking account of females’<br />
participation<br />
Equity will receive greater attention under<br />
ESDP IV. In particular the participation of<br />
females in management and training positions<br />
needs to be strengthened so as to ensure an<br />
increasing number of role models for female<br />
students. Females will be encouraged to join<br />
non-traditionally female professional training.<br />
Preferential access will be provided to students<br />
from disadvantaged regions and students with<br />
special needs. Further more, special attention<br />
will be given to the emerging regions. Capacity<br />
development in planning and management of<br />
TVET will be intensified in order to enhance<br />
implementing capacity of the TVET Strategy and<br />
in turn to increase enrolment rates.<br />
Efforts will be made to control and prevent HIV<br />
and avoid discrimination against trainees and<br />
staff members living with HIV. By the same token,<br />
prevention and control of drug and substance<br />
abuse amongst the youth and adults in the<br />
TVET sector will be carried out in collaboration<br />
and partnership with the Drug Control and<br />
Administration Authority and other relevant<br />
agencies. Protection and sustainability of the<br />
environment will also be given due attention<br />
within the TVET system.<br />
In order to ensure a sustainable system of<br />
financing, income generating schemes and<br />
cost sharing by users will be enhanced and an<br />
effective utilization of training machines and<br />
equipment promoted.<br />
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