E - Iccat
E - Iccat
E - Iccat
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INTEGRATED MONITORING MEASURES - FUNCHAL 2003<br />
Entities (CPCs) used for or intended for use for the purpose of fishing activities conducted on fisheries resources<br />
in the Convention area.” The Articles thereafter concerned should include CPCs in order to respect the rights of<br />
Cooperating non-Contracting Parties, Entities and Fishing Entities.<br />
2. As conducting high seas boarding and inspection procedure, the sequence should be organized as flag<br />
state duties, bilateral arrangements and ICCAT duties<br />
As indicated in the Needs and Principles of the General Outline of the Monitoring Measures [see Annex 7 to the<br />
2002 Commission Report], flag state duties are one of the components of monitoring measures. The flag State<br />
should have the primary rights to take monitoring measures in regard to vessels entitled to fly its flag in the<br />
ICCAT Convention area, including conducting high seas boarding and inspection.<br />
It should be when the flag State cannot fulfill its duty to effectively control and monitor its vessels that another<br />
State, with the flag State’s approval, may then intervene by reaching a bilateral agreement or, as indicated in this<br />
EC draft, a mutual agreement should first be concluded before such kind of boarding and inspection may be<br />
carried out.<br />
Should a bilateral agreement still not effectively control and monitor vessels, ICCAT may finally intervene to<br />
conduct boarding and inspection procedure. An objective, impartial, and transparent procedure shall be<br />
established for inspector designated by ICCAT to observe, so as to receive trust and ensure rights and interests of<br />
inspected vessels.<br />
3. An ad hoc Dispute Settlement Panel shall be established for the purposes of addressing all possible<br />
disputes and damages arising from the implementation of the boarding and inspection procedure under<br />
this scheme.<br />
Boarding and inspection is an issue of high sensitivity. It can be expected that all members of the Commission<br />
will have a strong opinion towards this scheme. Our main concern is that implementation of this boarding and<br />
inspection scheme, by the nature of things, will lead to a lot of disputes. There shall be prompt and efficient<br />
remedies for the damages suffered by fishing vessels and their crew. As a result, it is preferable to establish an<br />
ad hoc panel specifically designated for the purpose of settling disputes arising from the implementation of this<br />
scheme and awarding the damages to those who are unjustifiably suffering.<br />
4. Transmission of information by the satellite-tracking device shall be at least every 24 hours, and the<br />
device shall be repaired or replaced within two months.<br />
Paragraph 3, Article 9, establishes that the transmission of information by satellite tracking device shall be at<br />
least every six hours, and the devices shall be repaired or replaced within one month. As we know, the moving<br />
of tuna longline fishing vessels is relatively slow. Therefore, transmitting the information required by ICCAT at<br />
least 24 hours is appropriate and at the same time without disturbing the normal operation of vessels. Further,<br />
repair or replacement of the device sometimes needs assistance from transport vessels or other fishing vessels to<br />
transport a new device. Prolonging the limit period from one month to two months is recommended.<br />
Draft Recommendations<br />
Appendix 5 to ANNEX 4.1<br />
5.1 Draft Recommendation by ICCAT Concerning the Duties of Flag States in Relation to their Vessels<br />
Fishing in the ICCAT Convention Area<br />
In accordance with the Needs and Principles set forth in the General Outline of Integrated Monitoring Measures<br />
Adopted by ICCAT in 2002 to ensure effective monitoring measures;<br />
Considering the deliberations of the ICCAT Working Group to Develop Integrated Monitoring Measures held in<br />
Madeira from 26 to 28 May 2003;<br />
The International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) Recommends that:<br />
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