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REPORT OF 2nd JOINT COMPLIANCE-PWG<br />

Appendix 2 to ANNEX 11<br />

Report by Japan on the Progress in the Measures to Eliminate Illegal, Unreported<br />

and Unregulated Large-scale Tuna Longline Fishing Vessels<br />

1. Measures to eliminate IUU LSTLVs<br />

According to the ICCAT Resolution 99-11, Japan, in cooperation with Chinese Taipei, has worked to eliminate<br />

IUU LSTLVs, and the 43 Japan-built IUU LSTLVs have been disposed of by the Scrapping Program 2 . Also, the<br />

47 Chinese Taipei-built IUU LSTLVs have been approved for their re-registration to Chinese Taipei by the Reregistration<br />

Program.<br />

In addition, Japan consulted with Vanuatu and Seychelles, as well as Chinese Taipei, and established the<br />

following new measures in order to dispose of their LSTLVs expeditiously, in accordance with the ICCAT<br />

Resolution [Ref. 02-26], and the 69 IUU-LSTLVs have been committed to comply with the following<br />

cooperative management schemes 1 .<br />

– Cooperative management schemes to legalize these vessels have been concluded between the fisheries<br />

authorities of the flag States (Seychelles and Vanuatu) and Japan, and the vessels participating in the<br />

scheme were placed under proper management.<br />

– Measures to have the fishing vessels in question obtain Japan's licenses for LSTLVs and freeze those<br />

licenses were taken for the purpose of reinforcing and complementing the cooperative management<br />

scheme mentioned in (1) above as well as preventing the increase of overall fishing capacity.<br />

Those 69 vessels are not allowed to fish in the Atlantic any more.<br />

2. Still remaining IUU LSTLVs<br />

It is estimated that there still exist approximately 30 IUU-LSTLVs that refused to be subject to the schemes<br />

mentioned above (Figure 1). The present situations of these vessels are unclear, but most of those vessels are<br />

estimated to be still continuing IUU-fishing activities.<br />

250 IUU LSTLVs 100 IUU LSTLVs 30 IUU LSTLVs<br />

(in the past) (2002) (present)<br />

Chinese Taipei origin<br />

About 120<br />

IUU LSTLVs<br />

IUU LSTLVs<br />

About 30<br />

Participants of the<br />

Cooperative Management<br />

About 100<br />

70 (Built before Jan. 2000)* Framework***<br />

+ 69<br />

50 (Newly built after Jan.2000)<br />

Japan origin<br />

(second-handed)<br />

about 130<br />

Participants of<br />

the Re-registration Program<br />

44<br />

Participants of<br />

the Scrapping Program<br />

43<br />

ICCAT's CPCs' Licensed<br />

Vessels**<br />

about 65<br />

Participants of<br />

the Re-registration Program<br />

47<br />

Participants of<br />

the Scrapping Program<br />

43<br />

ICCAT's CPCs' Licensed<br />

Vessels**<br />

about 65<br />

*January 2000 is when the Japanese-Chinese Taipei Joint Action Program to Eliminate IUU Vessels concluded<br />

**CPC=Contracting Parties Cooperative non-Contracting Parties Entities or Fishing Entities<br />

*** July 2003 is when the Cooperative Management Framework Between Japan and Seychelles or Vanuatu was agreed<br />

Figure 1. Transition of the number of IUU large-scale tuna longline vessels.<br />

2 Vessel lists on file at the Secretariat.<br />

297

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