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Andrea Langlois et al - Islands of Resistance - Pirate Radio in Canada

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The Voyage <strong>of</strong> a Gender <strong>Pirate</strong> and Her Toolbox • 139<br />

more fem<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>e gender expression despite the limitations <strong>of</strong> a soci<strong>al</strong><br />

framework where I was assigned a m<strong>al</strong>e gender at birth, and was subsequently<br />

raised and perceived as m<strong>al</strong>e. In both <strong>in</strong>stances, at first I felt<br />

overwhelmed. Y<strong>et</strong> as I began to explore, and m<strong>et</strong> many other trans<br />

people with different modes <strong>of</strong> expression and direction, I began <strong>al</strong>low<br />

myself the freedom to have a more expansive identity and to express<br />

my fem<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>ity. Today, by liv<strong>in</strong>g out my true gender, I manifest a complex<br />

and non-b<strong>in</strong>ary expression, and hope to provide <strong>in</strong>spiration for<br />

others mak<strong>in</strong>g par<strong>al</strong>lel journeys.<br />

Explor<strong>in</strong>g Uses <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Radio</strong> Spectrum: <strong>Pirate</strong> Stations and Art<br />

The transmitter-build<strong>in</strong>g workshops I facilitate have, <strong>in</strong> some cases,<br />

led to the establishment <strong>of</strong> pirate stations. The longest runn<strong>in</strong>g is <strong>Radio</strong><br />

Free Emily 1 at the Emily Carr University <strong>of</strong> Art and Design, which I<br />

helped s<strong>et</strong> up <strong>in</strong> 1994. It stills exists as a student-run station that cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />

to evolve, air<strong>in</strong>g music, art <strong>in</strong>st<strong>al</strong>lations, sound design and public<br />

presentations. In the 1990s I <strong>al</strong>so s<strong>et</strong> up a station at the Western<br />

Front where we broadcast periodic<strong>al</strong>ly over sever<strong>al</strong> years. This station<br />

even got publicity from the ma<strong>in</strong>stream media (BCTV), which <strong>in</strong> turn<br />

generated <strong>in</strong>terest from the gener<strong>al</strong> public. Unfortunately, we <strong>al</strong>so got<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong> the wrong sort — from Industry <strong>Canada</strong>. A few months<br />

after the BCTV piece was aired, a couple <strong>of</strong> men <strong>in</strong> suits came to the<br />

Western Front to deliver an order to cease and desist transmitt<strong>in</strong>g, lay<strong>in</strong>g<br />

out the feder<strong>al</strong> regulations and consequences <strong>of</strong> broadcast<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

an illeg<strong>al</strong> transmitter. The station temporarily went <strong>of</strong>f air, but eventu<strong>al</strong>ly<br />

started up aga<strong>in</strong> to broadcast performances and other events. In<br />

addition to these two stations, I have <strong>al</strong>so been <strong>in</strong>vited to s<strong>et</strong> up over<br />

eight others for high schools and community groups, and transmitters<br />

that I have built have been used for activist ends, such as <strong>in</strong> opposition<br />

to the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit (APEC) <strong>in</strong><br />

Vancouver <strong>in</strong> 1997, and aga<strong>in</strong>st the tw<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> that city’s Port Mann<br />

Bridge <strong>in</strong> 2005.<br />

Amongst <strong>al</strong>l <strong>of</strong> these uses <strong>of</strong> pirate radio, the most creative has been<br />

its use <strong>in</strong> sound art. The wireless nature <strong>of</strong> transmission adds a bit <strong>of</strong><br />

magic to performances and <strong>in</strong>st<strong>al</strong>lations. If the receivers are hidden,<br />

the audience is not sure from where the sound is com<strong>in</strong>g. A number <strong>of</strong><br />

my students have made <strong>in</strong>st<strong>al</strong>lations that <strong>in</strong>cluded hidden radio receivers.<br />

From <strong>in</strong>side a s<strong>in</strong>k or under a blank<strong>et</strong>, they emit a soundtrack that

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