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Disaster Risk Reduction in School Curricula: Case Studies ... - Unicef

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48<br />

Section 8.<br />

<strong>Disaster</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Reduction</strong> Education:<br />

Learn<strong>in</strong>g Outcomes<br />

Knowledge of the conflict/disaster risk reduction <strong>in</strong>terface<br />

Learners understand that personal or direct violence and<br />

structural or <strong>in</strong>direct violence (i.e., violence built <strong>in</strong>to social<br />

structures and mores) can both cause and exacerbate disaster<br />

Learners understand that climate change and other loom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and imm<strong>in</strong>ent hazards can trigger violent conflict, and know<br />

about mechanisms and processes, <strong>in</strong>terpersonal and<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational, for manag<strong>in</strong>g conflict and pre-empt<strong>in</strong>g violence<br />

Knowledge of human rights/child rights aspects of disasters<br />

Learners know of <strong>in</strong>ternationally agreed upon human and<br />

child rights and their implications for and applications <strong>in</strong> disaster<br />

scenarios<br />

Learners know of rights likely to be curtailed and underm<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

by disasters, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the rights lost through disaster- and<br />

environment-triggered migration<br />

Learners know how to apply a rights and responsibilities lens<br />

to disaster risk reduction and mitigation measures and<br />

procedures<br />

Skills<br />

Skills of <strong>in</strong>formation management<br />

Learners have the ability to gather, receive, express and present<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation on disaster risk reduction<br />

Learners have the ability to classify, organize and sequence<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation gathered on disaster risk reduction<br />

Learners have the ability to determ<strong>in</strong>e the quality, probable<br />

accuracy, appropriateness, provenance, soundness and<br />

priority level of <strong>in</strong>formation received on disasters<br />

Learners have the ability to research and devise hazard maps<br />

and conduct vulnerability assessment<br />

Skills of discernment and critical th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Learners have the ability to discern and <strong>in</strong>terpret signs and<br />

signals of impend<strong>in</strong>g hazard<br />

Learners have the ability to assess the level of danger<br />

presented by impend<strong>in</strong>g hazards<br />

Learners have the ability to th<strong>in</strong>k creatively and divergently<br />

and to move beyond their established frameworks of<br />

reference <strong>in</strong> response to chang<strong>in</strong>g environments and emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and evolv<strong>in</strong>g threats<br />

Learners have the ability to th<strong>in</strong>k creatively and laterally so<br />

they can identify and facilitate opportunity with<strong>in</strong> crisis<br />

Learners possess the skills to pre-empt and circumvent<br />

threat and hazard through effective <strong>in</strong>formation management,<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g outside the box and rely<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong>tuition<br />

Learners have the ability to make ethical judgments about<br />

present and loom<strong>in</strong>g disaster situations<br />

Learners have the ability to decode, deconstruct and learn<br />

from spoken, written and visual media <strong>in</strong>formation about<br />

hazards and disaster<br />

Skills of cop<strong>in</strong>g, self-protection and self-management<br />

Learners have the practical skills required for them to take all<br />

necessary measures for personal safety and self-protection<br />

before, dur<strong>in</strong>g and after a disaster<br />

Learners have the skills required to collaboratively undertake<br />

hazard mapp<strong>in</strong>g and vulnerability assessment exercises<br />

Learners possess first aid and other health-related skills<br />

<strong>Disaster</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Reduction</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>Curricula</strong>: <strong>Case</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> from Thirty Countries

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