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(Blue Diamond Road) Corridor Study - Regional Transportation ...

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3. Overview of Transit Modes RTC SR-160 <strong>Corridor</strong> <strong>Study</strong><br />

The table below provides recent unit cost estimates for a sample of pre-1991 and post-1991<br />

LRT systems. For the sample of LRT projects completed after 1991, the average capital cost<br />

per linear foot of guideway was $8,489.<br />

The average capital cost per linear mile of<br />

guideway is $44.8M.<br />

EXHIBIT 3-9: Light Rail Project Costs Over Time ($2003)<br />

Actuals<br />

Quantity<br />

Adjusted<br />

Standard<br />

Model LRT<br />

Average Unit Cost (per L.F. Guideway)<br />

Pre 1991 Sample $ 6,566 $ 6,694 $ 6,532<br />

Post 1991 Sample $ 10,386 $ 10,369 $ 8,489<br />

$ Change $ 3,820 $ 3,676 $ 1,957<br />

% Change 58% 55% 30%<br />

Source: Light Rail Transit Capital Cost <strong>Study</strong>, FTA Office of Program Management<br />

The sample does not include any LRT systems that employ DMU technology, which until<br />

recently has been typically implemented largely on interurban passenger rail service.<br />

Because DMU technology does not require overhead electrification, the unit costs for<br />

systems are slightly lower. For all other elements, the unit costs are relatively comparable.<br />

It should be noted that new DMU systems operating on shared tracks must be Federal<br />

Railroad Administration (FRA) compliant. Because the engineering and project management<br />

oversight required to meet FRA compliance is extensive, no savings in the area of soft costs<br />

and vehicle costs is anticipated.<br />

3-16

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