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FM 17-98 SCOUT PLATOON

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• Continuation of response operations as needed.<br />

• Damage assessment.<br />

• Power distribution.<br />

• Water and sanitation services.<br />

• Debris removal.<br />

Restoration phase<br />

Restoration is a long-term process that returns the community to predisaster normality. Restoration activities do not<br />

generally involve large numbers of military forces. When they are involved, Army elements generally work with<br />

affected communities in the transfer of responsibility to other agencies as military support forces redeploy.<br />

SECTION 4 — ROLE OF THE <strong>SCOUT</strong> <strong>PLATOON</strong> IN STABILITY AND SUPPORT<br />

OPERATIONS<br />

Because military operations involving the scout platoon occur most often in the state of conflict, the platoon is most<br />

likely to operate in support of peacekeeping and peace enforcement. In addition to executing standard platoon<br />

missions, scout platoons must be prepared to execute missions or tasks unique to stability and support operations.<br />

(NOTE: Many of the tasks required during stability and support operations will be performed in a MOUT<br />

environment. Refer to Appendix D for information on MOUT.)<br />

SPECIFIC <strong>SCOUT</strong> <strong>PLATOON</strong> TASKS<br />

As part of a force involved in stability and support operations, the scout platoon can expect to perform these tasks:<br />

• Security operations, including the following:<br />

-- Convoy security (refer to Chapter 4 of this manual).<br />

-- Checkpoints.<br />

-- Roadblocks.<br />

-- Searches of personnel and vehicles.<br />

-- Cordon and search operations.<br />

• Reconnaissance operations, including the following:<br />

-- Route reconnaissance (refer to Chapter 3 of this manual).<br />

-- Building searches (refer to Appendix D of this manual, covering MOUT operations).<br />

Roadblocks, checkpoints, and searches are used to control the movement of vehicles, personnel, or material along a<br />

specific route. Roadblocks and checkpoints help to prevent trafficking in contraband and stop the movement of known<br />

or suspected belligerents. They are used to control access into restricted or contested areas by individuals or elements<br />

that could cause hostilities between warring parties. They also assist friendly forces in detecting and evaluating the<br />

behavior patterns of the local populace, a critical part of the intelligence process.<br />

Roadblocks and checkpoints are either deliberate or hasty and can be established on a permanent, temporary, or<br />

surprise basis. Individual roadblocks and checkpoints can be established and manned by scout platoons, sections, or<br />

squads, depending on the operational environment and the amount of traffic expected to move through the checkpoint.<br />

ROADBLOCKS<br />

A roadblock is used to stop the movement of vehicles along a route or to close access to certain areas or roads.<br />

Roadblocks can be established separate from checkpoints or used to channel traffic into a checkpoint. These factors<br />

apply in positioning a roadblock:<br />

• It must be covered by observation and direct fire.<br />

• It must be positioned so that it cannot be bypassed.<br />

• If required, positioning must channel traffic into a checkpoint.<br />

A roadblock is considered an obstacle and is set up or constructed like an obstacle. Figures C-4A and C-4B illustrate<br />

types of organization that can be used in establishing a roadblock. Armored vehicles make excellent roadblocks, but<br />

local dismounted security must be established to protect vehicles from dismounted attack. Likewise, HMMWVs make

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