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23-27 August, 2011<br />

Special Events<br />

Cyberbullying: an over-estimated phenomenon<br />

Wednesday 24.8, 08.30-10.00, Peer Gynt<br />

Round-table discussion w<strong>it</strong>h an introductory statement from Dan Olweus. Chaired by Christiane<br />

Spiel<br />

W<strong>it</strong>h the increase and diffusion of modern technologies a new form of bullying has emerged. Many<br />

researchers refer to these new forms w<strong>it</strong>h the term Cyberbullying, Electronic Bullying or Internet<br />

Bullying. Studies on the impact of the new phenomenon and <strong>it</strong>s possible links w<strong>it</strong>h trad<strong>it</strong>ional<br />

bullying show some consistency in findings e.g., that those who are trad<strong>it</strong>ional bullies and victims<br />

have a higher probabil<strong>it</strong>y for being also cyberbullies and cybervictims than other students. The age<br />

of adolescence was shown to be the most at risk period for cyberbullying. However, <strong>it</strong> is of concern<br />

that many issues, approaches and findings are inconsistent, and furthermore, that many relevant<br />

topics have not yet been investigated at all. Also, <strong>it</strong> might be questioned whether cyberbullying is a<br />

specific form of bullying as e.g., verbal bullying, or a distinct phenomenon. Consequently, <strong>it</strong> needs<br />

to be considered whether cyberbullying fulfils the defin<strong>it</strong>ion of bullying concerning all cr<strong>it</strong>eria. Above<br />

all, <strong>it</strong> might be discussed whether the high interest of researchers in cyberbullying is justified, or<br />

whether cyberbullying is an over-estimated phenomenon.<br />

The round table discussion chaired by Christiane Spiel (Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Vienna, Austria) focuses on<br />

these topics. Participants are: Sheri Bauman (Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Tuscon, USA), Ernesilia Menesini<br />

(Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Florence, Italy), Dan Olweus (Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Bergen, Norway), Christina Salmivalli<br />

(Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Turku, Finland), Peter K. Sm<strong>it</strong>h (Goldsm<strong>it</strong>h College, London, U.K.). Dan Olweus gives<br />

an introductory statement.<br />

ECDP 2011 Social Bond Session: The Impacts of Earthquake, Tsunami, & Nuclear<br />

Accident: Japanese Experience and Mission of Academics<br />

Wednesday 24, 18.45 - 19.30, Peer Gynt<br />

co-Chairs: Yuichi Toda (Osaka Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Education, professor) & Christiane Spiel (Univers<strong>it</strong>y of<br />

Vienna, professor)<br />

This Social Bond Session was scheduled owing to special considerations and efforts by the<br />

president of ECDP, the congress organiser, and many colleagues. In this session, we would like to<br />

share academic wisdoms to recover from the devastative disasters and prepare buffers for the next.<br />

The discussion should be focused upon (1) Damages on academic environments, (2)<br />

Responsibil<strong>it</strong>ies of developmental psychologists in such a s<strong>it</strong>uation, and (3) What we should do in<br />

the future.<br />

What have earthquake survivors experienced in Sendai (Tetsuji KAMIYA, Tohoku Univers<strong>it</strong>y)<br />

8

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