Research Profile - College of Medicine and Health Science - United ...
Research Profile - College of Medicine and Health Science - United ...
Research Profile - College of Medicine and Health Science - United ...
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Department <strong>of</strong> Surgery<br />
University for research relating to laparoscopic<br />
treatment <strong>of</strong> perforated peptic ulcer. He has<br />
also collaborated in studies with Faculty in<br />
Medical Microbiology regarding in vitro<br />
investigations <strong>of</strong> breast cancer.<br />
Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Fayez Hammad commenced<br />
research activities in 2008 with two new projects.<br />
The first <strong>of</strong> these -“The effect <strong>of</strong> NSAIDs<br />
(nonsteroidal antinflammatory drugs) on the<br />
obstructed kidney”was supported by a Faculty<br />
Seed Grant. The appointment <strong>of</strong> our research<br />
assistant Mr. Loay Lubbad in April 2008, enabled<br />
the commencement <strong>of</strong> this work. This project<br />
investigates the effect <strong>of</strong> NSAIDS on the function<br />
<strong>of</strong> the kidney in a rat model <strong>of</strong> unilateral ureteric<br />
obstruction. The main indicators <strong>of</strong> renal<br />
function being measured in this study are<br />
glomerular filtration rate (GFR), renal blood flow<br />
(RBF) <strong>and</strong> fractional execretion <strong>of</strong> sodium. GFR<br />
<strong>and</strong> RBF are measured using the clearance <strong>of</strong><br />
inulin <strong>and</strong> para-aminohippuric acid, respectively.<br />
The model has now been established <strong>and</strong><br />
studies commenced with the first group <strong>of</strong><br />
control animals. The second new project -<br />
“Spatial <strong>and</strong> temporal electrical impulse<br />
propagation in the normal <strong>and</strong> the obstructed<br />
ureter” being carried out in collaboration with<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Wim Lammers from the Department <strong>of</strong><br />
Physiology was supported by a Faculty <strong>Research</strong><br />
Grant. The project investigates the effect <strong>of</strong><br />
ureteric obstruction on electrical activities <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ureter. We are using small surface probes which<br />
have 160 microelectrodes on the surface to map<br />
the electrical impulses <strong>of</strong> the normal <strong>and</strong><br />
obstructed ureter. The work is almost in its final<br />
stages <strong>and</strong> an abstract has been accepted for<br />
presentation in the Annual meetings <strong>of</strong> both<br />
the American Urological Association <strong>and</strong> the<br />
European Association <strong>of</strong> Urology.<br />
Departmental research interests are thus diverse,<br />
currently encompassing general surgery,<br />
oncology, ophthalmology, trauma <strong>and</strong> urology.<br />
Dr. Mahmoud has ongoing research<br />
collaboration in Canada in Ophthalmology. As<br />
the Department grows in stature with a new<br />
medical laboratory specialist in post to act as<br />
laboratory manager <strong>and</strong> surgeons with<br />
subspeciality interests, it is perceived that<br />
experimental research initiatives will exp<strong>and</strong><br />
in keeping with strategic themes which have<br />
been adopted in the Faculty.<br />
Articles in Peerreviewed<br />
Journals<br />
Abu-Zidan FM, Al-Hussona M, Eid<br />
HO, Czechowski J. (2008). Massive<br />
necrotizing fasciitis. J Trauma.<br />
64:241.<br />
Adam SH, Eid HO, Barss P, Lunsjo<br />
K, Grivna M, Torab FC, Abu-Zidan<br />
FM. (2008). Epidemiology <strong>of</strong><br />
geriatric trauma in <strong>United</strong> Arab<br />
Emirates. Arch Gerontol Geriatr.<br />
47:377-82.<br />
Ahmed I, Branicki FJ, Ramadhan<br />
K, El-Ashaal Y, Abu Zidan F. (2008).<br />
Pancreatic injuries in the <strong>United</strong><br />
Arab Emirates. Sc<strong>and</strong> J Surg.<br />
97(3):243-7.<br />
Al Hanaei A, Hefny AF, El Teraifi H,<br />
Abu Zidan FM. (2008). Smallbowel<br />
obstruction due to<br />
bilharziasis. Sc<strong>and</strong> J<br />
Gastroenterol. 43:382-3.<br />
Botden SM, Torab F, Buzink SN,<br />
Jakimowicz JJ (2008). The<br />
importance <strong>of</strong> haptic feedback<br />
in laparoscopic suturing training<br />
<strong>and</strong> the additive value <strong>of</strong> virtual<br />
reality simulation. Surg Endosc.<br />
22:1214-1222.<br />
Eid HO, Lunsjo K, Chikh Torab F,<br />
Abu-Zidan FM. (2008). Trauma<br />
research in <strong>United</strong> Arab Emirates:<br />
Reality <strong>and</strong> vision. Sing Med J. 49<br />
(9):1-5.<br />
Eid HO, Hefny AF, Joshi S, Abu-<br />
Zidan FM. (2008). Non traumatic<br />
perforation <strong>of</strong> the small bowel.<br />
Afr <strong>Health</strong> Sci. 8: 36-39<br />
El-Ashaal YI, Al-Olama AK, Abu-<br />
Zidan FM. (2008). Trans-anal<br />
rectal injuries. Singapore Med J.<br />
49:54-6.<br />
Hammad FT. (2008). Radical<br />
Prostatectomy, Oncological<br />
Outcomes, Annals <strong>of</strong> New York<br />
Academy <strong>of</strong> <strong>Science</strong>s, 1138:<br />
267–277.<br />
Hefny AF, Eid HO, Salim K, Abu-<br />
Zidan FM. (2008). Medical image.<br />
Fatal tyre blast injuries including<br />
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