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Crimes (Forensic Procedures) Act 2000 - NSW Ombudsman - NSW ...

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Recommendations 72<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> Police, in addition to the information currently included in its annual report on the number of cold links<br />

and person DNA tests undertaken, include information on:<br />

a. how many DNA samples have been analysed (including person samples and crime scene samples)<br />

b. how many profiles are on the database<br />

c. the results of analysis<br />

d. how many samples have been rejected and the reasons for this<br />

e. how many samples are submitted to the National DNA database (NCIDD) when it becomes operational,<br />

and<br />

f. how many matches are made on the National DNA database (NCIDD) when it becomes operational.<br />

Recommendations 73<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> Police commence recording how many non DNA forensic procedures are undertaken by type and the<br />

results achieved following these procedures.<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> Health supports recommendations 69 to 71 in principle. DAL does not issue an Annual Report, but <strong>NSW</strong> Health<br />

has advised it will liaise with <strong>NSW</strong> Police to consider the best method for conveying this information to the public. 973<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> Police has indicated it supports recommendations 69 to 72. It supports recommendation 73 in principle, but<br />

noted that its implementation would require amendments to its computer system. 974<br />

10.6.7. Tracking DNA samples through the system<br />

In our statement of provisional findings, we recommended that DAL make changes to its case management system,<br />

so that each case can be tracked from its receipt, to DAL beginning its analysis, to DAL completing its analysis (and<br />

advising police of the result), to DAL finalising its analysis (and providing its analysis report to police). In its response,<br />

DAL advised that it already does this.<br />

Our preliminary recommendation stemmed from DAL’s inability to provide certain information we asked for in our<br />

investigation notice. This included general information about the number of samples analysed during the review<br />

period, which was crucial to establish the legislative basis for taking the samples in the first place – that there were<br />

reasonable grounds for believing that taking the sample would confirm or disprove the suspect committed an offence.<br />

We wanted to find out how many profiles obtained from suspects had been compared against the relevant crime<br />

scene evidence, to compare this to the number of samples taken from suspects overall. DAL subsequently confirmed<br />

that it could not provide any of this information. 975<br />

The information DAL was unable to provide also included information about specific forensic procedures included in<br />

our audit. For each procedure selected, we asked whether the person sample had been compared against a crime<br />

scene sample or samples from the particular offence being investigated, whether an analysis report had been sent<br />

to police, if so the results of the analysis and if not, the expected date a result would be reportable to police. As<br />

discussed above, DAL was unable to identify the relevant case for 27 of the DNA samples taken from suspects, either<br />

because the profile had been deleted and no record had been kept; police did not submit any exhibits from the crime<br />

scene so no case number was allocated; or police did not advise DAL of the relevant COPS Event number.<br />

We anticipate that these problems will be adequately addressed through the measures discussed elsewhere in this<br />

report. In particular, DAL now keeps records of profiles which have been deleted. Further, DAL has agreed, following<br />

our investigation, to record a result for each suspect sample submitted, when it has been compared to the relevant<br />

crime scene evidence. 976 In addition, we have recommended DAL should only accept DNA samples from suspects<br />

and volunteers where there are sufficient details enabling DAL to identify the case to which the sample belongs<br />

(Recommendation 60).<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> <strong>Ombudsman</strong><br />

DNA sampling and other forensic procedures conducted on suspects and volunteers under the <strong>Crimes</strong> (<strong>Forensic</strong> <strong>Procedures</strong>) <strong>Act</strong> <strong>2000</strong> 201

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