Crimes (Forensic Procedures) Act 2000 - NSW Ombudsman - NSW ...
Crimes (Forensic Procedures) Act 2000 - NSW Ombudsman - NSW ...
Crimes (Forensic Procedures) Act 2000 - NSW Ombudsman - NSW ...
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We realise this is a sensitive issue, and one which requires appropriate protections, full consultations, detailed<br />
information to police and ongoing monitoring. However, given the strong considerations in favour of such a database,<br />
we recommend it be further considered.<br />
Recommendation 90<br />
Consideration be given to establishing a DNA elimination database for all police officers, forensic officers and<br />
scene of crime officers in <strong>NSW</strong>.<br />
<strong>NSW</strong> Health strongly supports this recommendation. 1144 <strong>NSW</strong> Police supports the recommendation too. 1145 However,<br />
the Minister for Police commented that “there are significant financial, legislative and industrial implications associated<br />
with this recommendation that should be considered.” The Minister’s position is that officers should be able to provide<br />
samples for an elimination database on a voluntary basis, but participation should not be compulsory. 1146<br />
12.4.3. Supplier elimination databases<br />
The United Kingdom also established a manufacturers elimination database to assist in identifying contamination<br />
of equipment used by law enforcement agencies in DNA sampling, after two high profile murder investigations were<br />
erroneously linked. It turned out that the profile common to both cases came from a person who worked for the<br />
company which supplied the DNA swab tubes, not from the crime scenes in question. 1147<br />
The equipment included in the testing kits currently used by <strong>NSW</strong> Police has components from both the United<br />
Kingdom and the United States. 1148 It may be possible that police in these areas already have arrangements in<br />
place for staff at manufacturers to supply profiles. If this is the case, manufacturers may already be able to supply<br />
elimination databases for their staff.<br />
We are not aware of this being a problem in New South Wales. However, this issue may be one the DNA Advisory<br />
Committee may want to consider.<br />
Recommendation 91<br />
The DNA Advisory Committee consider consulting with the manufacturers of the equipment used for taking<br />
DNA samples about the risk of contamination.<br />
<strong>NSW</strong> Police supports this recommendation. 1149 However, <strong>NSW</strong> Health commented that it could see little benefit<br />
in the DNA Advisory Committee undertaking this role. It advised that DAL scientists discuss these matters with<br />
manufacturers informally as well as at conferences and special interest groups facilitated by SMANSFL (Senior<br />
Managers Australia & New Zealand <strong>Forensic</strong> Laboratories). <strong>NSW</strong> Health suggested that DAL could brief the DNA<br />
Advisory Committee on the matter. 1150<br />
Endnotes<br />
1091 The Hon Michael Kirby, “DNA Evidence: Proceed with Care”, based on an address to a seminar at the University of Technology, Sydney,<br />
16 March <strong>2000</strong>. Available from the High Court website: http://www.hcourt.gov.au/speeches/kirbyj/kirbyj_dna.htm accessed 23 May<br />
2005.<br />
1092 Mark Findlay, Independent review of the <strong>Crimes</strong> (<strong>Forensic</strong> <strong>Procedures</strong>) <strong>Act</strong> <strong>2000</strong> (April 2003) at p. 6 to 8.<br />
1093 R v MSK and MAK, unreported, Supreme Court 070201/03 and 070002/03, transcript 25 November 2003 at pages 126 and 163.<br />
1094 Confidential survey responses.<br />
1095 The Hon Michael Kirby, “DNA Evidence: Proceed with Care”, based on an address to a seminar at the University of Technology, Sydney,<br />
16 March <strong>2000</strong>. Available from the High Court website: http://www.hcourt.gov.au/speeches/kirbyj/kirbyj_dna.htm accessed 23 May 2005.<br />
240<br />
<strong>NSW</strong> <strong>Ombudsman</strong><br />
DNA sampling and other forensic procedures conducted on suspects and volunteers under the <strong>Crimes</strong> (<strong>Forensic</strong> <strong>Procedures</strong>) <strong>Act</strong> <strong>2000</strong>