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Crimes (Forensic Procedures) Act 2000 - NSW Ombudsman - NSW ...

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that the audit focuses on DNA sampling. However, there would be some merit in assessing records and systems<br />

relating to other types of forensic procedures as well.<br />

Second, the audit does not appear to check the authority for conducting procedures. In our audit of local area<br />

commands, we found it difficult locating consent forms, senior police officer orders and court orders. Those which<br />

could be found were sometimes inaccurate. In our view, checking that procedures have been properly authorised<br />

should be a crucial part of the audit process.<br />

Third, we gained an enormous amount of information through watching videos of forensic procedures. We saw<br />

whether the person undergoing the procedure had been provided with the right information, whether the person<br />

was cautioned, whether the procedure itself was conducted properly and whether the testing officer was sufficiently<br />

prepared. There would be considerable merit in the Audit Group watching the videos for the five procedures selected<br />

for auditing. We found that forensic procedures took an average of 23 minutes, so we estimate this would take<br />

approximately two hours. The length of time taken to conduct forensic procedures is discussed in section 8.3.2.<br />

Recommendation 01<br />

Audits of local area commands include a review of records and systems relating to other types of forensic<br />

procedures, as well as DNA samples.<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> Police supports this recommendation. It also advised that Organisational Review and Support Teams, which<br />

perform functions previously performed by the Audit Group, currently audit fingerprint as well as DNA forensic<br />

procedures. 269<br />

Recommendation 02<br />

For each of the procedures selected for auditing, the auditor reviews the authority for the procedure (consent<br />

form, senior police order or court order) and watches the video of the procedure.<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> Police does not agree that for each of the procedures selected for auditing, the auditor should watch the<br />

video of the procedure. Rather, videos should be viewed according to the level of risk determined during the review.<br />

According to <strong>NSW</strong> Police, mandatory viewing of forensic procedure videos “would have considerable resource<br />

implications and risk assessment issues.” 270<br />

While we recognise that watching videos requires some time, we found watching videos of forensic procedures<br />

enormously beneficial for our review, especially for identifying good and poor practice, and urge <strong>NSW</strong> Police to give<br />

this recommendation further consideration.<br />

4.2. <strong>NSW</strong> Police at a local level<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> Police implements the <strong>Act</strong> at a local level through its local area and specialist commands. We surveyed all 80<br />

local area commands about how they use their powers under the <strong>Act</strong>, and any difficulties they have identified. We<br />

also audited eight local area commands (four metropolitan and four regional) to see whether police at a local level are<br />

complying with their legislative obligations.<br />

We found that most of the forensic procedures we audited had been conducted in a professional and competent<br />

manner. Some commands had developed good systems and processes and had clear strategies in place for the<br />

management of forensic procedures. However, we did identify some areas of concern.<br />

We set out our observations and preliminary recommendations in a Discussion Paper, which we provided to <strong>NSW</strong><br />

Police at a corporate level and to each of the local area commands we audited. We met representatives from FPIT,<br />

FSG and the Audit Group to discuss our preliminary findings and recommendations.<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> <strong>Ombudsman</strong><br />

DNA sampling and other forensic procedures conducted on suspects and volunteers under the <strong>Crimes</strong> (<strong>Forensic</strong> <strong>Procedures</strong>) <strong>Act</strong> <strong>2000</strong> 43

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