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The Power of Persistence: Education System ... - EQUIP123.net

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Selected Reform goals, Policy Changes and Programmatic Support<br />

Reform goals Policy Changes Programmatic Impact<br />

Support<br />

(bESSIP, MoESP,<br />

FNDP, JASZ)<br />

Partnership<br />

Establishment <strong>of</strong><br />

new governance and<br />

Driving program<br />

and strategy<br />

- Development <strong>of</strong><br />

MoE systems<br />

financial management development, and capacities<br />

structures facilitating coordination and for planning,<br />

MoE and Cooperating management management and<br />

Partner (CP) through partnership administration<br />

coordination<br />

structures<br />

- Hybridized funding<br />

approach with<br />

several venues<br />

for CP-MoE<br />

cooperation on<br />

planning and<br />

technical issues.<br />

- Development<br />

<strong>of</strong> a culture <strong>of</strong><br />

joint planning and<br />

management<br />

liberalization /<br />

Cost-Sharing<br />

overturn MoE policy<br />

stipulating GRZ as<br />

the sole provider <strong>of</strong><br />

Directing resources<br />

and management<br />

support to<br />

- Enrollment<br />

stagnation in<br />

government<br />

<strong>Education</strong>; Primary community schools; primary schools<br />

Schools allowed encouraging (1991-2000)<br />

to charge fees; community<br />

encouragement <strong>of</strong> participation; - Expansion <strong>of</strong><br />

non-GRZ education formalizing MoE community schools<br />

providers relationships with (1991-2006)<br />

community school<br />

bodies<br />

Decentralization Policy directing Directing resources MoE remains highly<br />

establishment, to DEbs and schools; centralized.<br />

composition and support to DEb<br />

responsibilities <strong>of</strong> capacity building<br />

DEbs<br />

Critical factors influencing the development and articulation strategies and<br />

programs designed to meet reform goals were Zambia’s economic position,<br />

structural adjustment strictures, donor influence and priorities, external<br />

confidence on issues <strong>of</strong> accountability and corruption within the Zambian<br />

Government. MOEST management and administrative capacity, and the<br />

legal framework guiding the education sector, specifically the <strong>Education</strong> Act<br />

(1966) and the Teacher Service Commission (TESC). <strong>The</strong>se are discussed in<br />

subsequent sections.<br />

116<br />

SECTION 2: lESSONS fROM COUNTRY CASE STUdIES

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