Orestimba Creek Feasibility Study - Stanislaus County
Orestimba Creek Feasibility Study - Stanislaus County
Orestimba Creek Feasibility Study - Stanislaus County
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Economics Appendix – Draft Report - <strong>Orestimba</strong> <strong>Creek</strong> <strong>Feasibility</strong> <strong>Study</strong>, <strong>Stanislaus</strong> <strong>County</strong>, California – September 2012<br />
from outside the community of Newman. Goods and services will be required such as food and<br />
lodging for a portion of the workers who will be welcomed by local businesses. Anecdotal<br />
evidence however indicates that with transient workers come issues that may be negative.<br />
Congestion of roads, cafes, and other places of business may place a strain on local residents that<br />
appreciate the more casual and slower paced lifestyle of the small community. Additionally, just<br />
the appearance of a number of “strangers” in town will give some residents reason to pause and<br />
be concerned for their personal safety and for the well-being of their children and property.<br />
Community leaders need to be aware of these issues and plan ahead for ways to mitigate possible<br />
apprehension of the permanent residents.<br />
A flood event of any size can cause significant problems with all residents of the community.<br />
However, certain groups within the community are more vulnerable to the flood event and<br />
therefore could disproportionately affect reconstruction efforts. These groups will be identified<br />
and discussed concerning their capabilities to cope with the hazards related to a flood event.<br />
The following discussions will address demographic groups or group characteristics which are<br />
particularly vulnerable to change. These include: income levels, gender, race and ethnicity, age,<br />
employment loss, rural vs urban, residential property, renters, education, population growth, and<br />
medical services. These characteristics provide the foundation for the social effects analysis.<br />
<strong>Study</strong> Area<br />
The study area is the <strong>Orestimba</strong> <strong>Creek</strong> floodplain which includes the community of Newman and<br />
surrounding the rural area located in <strong>Stanislaus</strong> <strong>County</strong>. The mild Mediterranean climate, rich<br />
soils, and ample water make it one of the best agricultural areas, positioning the area as a global<br />
center for agribusiness.<br />
Founded by Simon Newman in 1888, the City of Newman is located on the west side of<br />
California's Central Valley. Officially incorporated in 1908, with the official slogan of "The<br />
Cream Pitcher of the Pacific”, Newman is home to approximately 10,000 people and continues<br />
to grow. Located directly on California's Highway 33 and five miles from Interstate 5; George<br />
Hatfield State Park is located three miles southeast of town and the San Luis Reservoir<br />
approximately twenty minutes south.<br />
The characteristics of the people that live within the <strong>County</strong> of <strong>Stanislaus</strong> need to be discussed to<br />
provide a basis for social analysis. <strong>Stanislaus</strong> <strong>County</strong> has a land area of 1,494 square miles and<br />
includes a water area of 20.9 square miles. It’s county population in July 2008 totaled 510,694<br />
(91% urban, 9% rural), with a population density of 341 people per square mile. There is an<br />
estimated institutionalized population of 3,440.<br />
Races in <strong>Stanislaus</strong> <strong>County</strong>, and the City of Newman California in 2010 include the following:<br />
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