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Orestimba Creek Feasibility Study - Stanislaus County

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Economics Appendix – Draft Report - <strong>Orestimba</strong> <strong>Creek</strong> <strong>Feasibility</strong> <strong>Study</strong>, <strong>Stanislaus</strong> <strong>County</strong>, California – September 2012<br />

Probability Distribution of Damages Reduced<br />

In accordance with ER 1105-2-101, flood damages reduced were determined as mean values and<br />

by probability exceeded. The tables below show the benefits for each alternative for the 75%,<br />

50% and 25% probability that benefit exceeds indicated value. The damage reduced column<br />

represents the mean benefits for each increment and the 75%, 50% and 25% represent the<br />

probability that the flood damage reduction benefits exceed the number in that column for that<br />

increment. For example, Alternative 2, the Chevron Levee, has an average (mean) benefit of<br />

$3.1 million, but a 50% chance that benefits will be greater than $$2.7 million, 75% confidence<br />

that benefits will be equal or greater than $1.3 million and 25% confidence that benefits will<br />

exceed $4.4 million. This range is the probability distribution of damages reduced and<br />

represents the uncertainty in the benefit estimates and incorporates all the uncertainties in<br />

hydrology, hydraulics, and economics in the HEC-FDA model. The uncertainty in damages<br />

reduced should be considered when selecting an optimal plan during the plan formulation<br />

process. Judgment should be used to determine if an alternative meets a reasonable level of<br />

confidence regarding positive net benefits and identifying if changes in net benefits from<br />

alternative to alternative are significant.<br />

Table E- 7: Probability Distribution of Damages Reduced – TOTAL <strong>Study</strong> Area<br />

October 2011 Prices ($1,000’s), 4% Interest Rate<br />

Alternative<br />

Without<br />

Project<br />

Annual Damage<br />

With<br />

Project<br />

Damage<br />

Reduced<br />

Probability Damage Reduced<br />

Exceeds Indicated Values<br />

75% 50% 25%<br />

1. No Action 5,413 5,413 0 0 0 0<br />

2. Chevron Levee at<br />

112.75ft<br />

3. Chevron Levee at<br />

114.8ft<br />

5,413 2,285 3,128 1,282 2,679 4,363<br />

5,413 2,285 3,128 1,282 2,679 4,363<br />

ES.6<br />

Project Performance<br />

In addition to damages estimates, HEC-FDA reports flood risk in terms of project performance.<br />

Three statistical measures are provided, in accordance with ER 1105-2-101, to describe<br />

performance risk in probabilistic terms. These include annual exceedance probability, long-term<br />

risk, and assurance by event.<br />

<br />

Annual exceedance probability measures the chance of having a damaging flood in any<br />

given year.<br />

ES-xiii

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