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Impact Assessment of the District Poverty Initiative Project Rajasthan

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household income was higher than non-CIG household average income, but in 2007, it is lower only in Baran<br />

and Rajsamand. This is a clear indication <strong>of</strong> positive role played by DPIP.<br />

Table 2.54: Total Income (Rs.pa)<br />

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

<strong>District</strong>s 2001 2007 Changes %<br />

CIG Non-CIG CIG Non-CIG CIG Non-CIG<br />

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Baran 17959 16373 28772 31436 60 92<br />

Churu 18558 19853 39392 37021 112 86<br />

Dausa 16887 17487 34049 26672 102 53<br />

Dholpur 21144 21188 35047 30056 66 42<br />

Jhalawar 14400 13940 23498 20843 63 50<br />

Rajsamand 21124 24246 29425 29649 39 22<br />

Tonk 18567 17491 33960 28291 83 62<br />

Total 18362 19100 32668 29390 78 54<br />

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Per Capita Income<br />

An important indicator <strong>of</strong> improvement in household’s economic status is improvement in its per capita income.<br />

Appendices 2.1 through 2.10 show that where <strong>the</strong>re is direct impact visible <strong>of</strong> DPIP intervention <strong>the</strong> per capita<br />

income has improved. For instance, across <strong>the</strong> districts per capita income from agriculture has improved for CIG<br />

households. So has been <strong>the</strong> case with per capita income generated from animal husbandry activities. These<br />

changes have been marked in most districts and little less significant in o<strong>the</strong>rs like Rajsamand.<br />

Per capita income wage labour within <strong>the</strong> district has improved in all districts except Dausa and Dholpur, while<br />

per capita income from wage labour outside <strong>the</strong> village in <strong>the</strong>se districts has improved. This reflects on <strong>the</strong><br />

opportunities available to villagers in two districts outside <strong>the</strong> village. Dausa is near Jaipur and <strong>the</strong>re are many<br />

opportunities for a people to find daily work in <strong>the</strong> city which gives <strong>the</strong>m higher remuneration than within <strong>the</strong><br />

village. Dholpur has mining sector that provide opportunity to villagers to work outside. The road construction<br />

has also facilitated this. Mobility <strong>of</strong> people improves with roads and <strong>the</strong>re are better transport facilities available<br />

now. This also to a large extent is a positive development.<br />

Per capita income from salaries has shown a mixed picture. It is also observed it is also not very significant<br />

source <strong>of</strong> income. There are few households across <strong>the</strong> districts that have salary income. Some might have lost a<br />

job or got a temporary job as is observed in an earlier section on occupation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> head.<br />

Household industry is largely driven by demand for its product/service. DPIP had made intervention in this<br />

sector, but <strong>the</strong> per capita income has seen only marginal improvements. It ra<strong>the</strong>r fell in Baran for CIG<br />

households. In case <strong>of</strong> Non-CIG households <strong>the</strong> experience has been worse in most districts.<br />

Per capita income from retail business in most districts had declined while in o<strong>the</strong>rs it has marginally improved.<br />

It depends on <strong>the</strong> scale <strong>of</strong> operation. With higher incomes and better infrastructure, people become mobile and so<br />

have access to markets in <strong>the</strong> towns where possibly <strong>the</strong> goods are cheaper. This does affect local petty business.<br />

54

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