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Impact Assessment of the District Poverty Initiative Project Rajasthan

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Chapter 3<br />

Household Level Changes:<br />

A Comparison with Base Line<br />

This chapter looks at <strong>the</strong> changing pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> households in baseline villages and also present<br />

non-base line village households. It attempts to compare changes that might have taken place<br />

since <strong>the</strong> base line survey due to intervention <strong>of</strong> DPIP in <strong>the</strong> selected districts. We do expect<br />

<strong>the</strong> family size to reduce, family income has improved, income from various activities like<br />

salaried jobs, animal husbandry and o<strong>the</strong>r sources <strong>of</strong> income. There have been direct and<br />

indirect influences <strong>of</strong> DPIP interventions within a village. For instance, creation <strong>of</strong><br />

infrastructure might have impacted <strong>the</strong> poverty situation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> households positively; creation<br />

<strong>of</strong> social infrastructure might have led to better quality <strong>of</strong> life, irrigation potential might have<br />

improved, consumption expenditure might have gone up. It is also expected that social capital<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> households has increased; <strong>the</strong>re is greater participation in community activities and<br />

democratic institutions. All values discussed in this chapter are constant 1999-2000 prices.<br />

This discussion relates to APL and BPL households that includes CIG members. It may be<br />

mentioned here that identification <strong>of</strong> BPL household is not fault free. There has been lot <strong>of</strong><br />

controversy regarding <strong>the</strong> BPL survey across states and even in <strong>Rajasthan</strong>. In <strong>the</strong> first<br />

instance, basic household features are discussed.<br />

Household Information<br />

In this section we present <strong>the</strong> basic features <strong>of</strong> surveyed household, both baseline and nonbaseline<br />

households. We are not presenting information pertaining to non-baseline household<br />

here as <strong>the</strong> responses are more or in <strong>the</strong> same direction (however data is presented in<br />

annexure).<br />

Caste<br />

65

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