Golden Nematode Program Manual - Phytosanitary Resources

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Procedures: Regulatory Treatment and Certification Approved Treatments Steam Fumigation for Bench and Potting Soil Only soil from sources that are not known to be infested or exposed may be approved. Important If the source of the bench or potting soil has been approved in advance by a PPQ Officer/PHSS and the bench soil or potting soil is treated in accordance with the time and temperature shown in Figure 3-1-3, then the bench or potting soil may be certified. Type of Enclosure Temperature Exposure Time Greenhouse benches or other containers 82.2° C (180° F) 1 hour 1 FIGURE 3-1-3 Temperature and Exposure for Steam Fumigation of Bench and Potting Soil 1 Exposure time begins when the entire soil mass reaches 82.2° C (180° F) and must be maintained throughout the entire treatment. Soil for Movement to Approved Laboratory Soil moving to an approved laboratory does not require a certificate or permit. Tomato and Eggplant Transplants If tomato and eggplant transplants are from nonexposed fields in a regulated area, are washed free of soil as directed by a PPQ Officer, and are packaged in approved containers with a certificate (PPQ Form 540, Certificate of Federal/State Domestic Quarantines) attached, then the transplants are eligible for movement to any destination. There are no approved treatment procedures for tomato or eggplant transplants are from infested fields (treated or not treated). There are no approved treatment procedures for exposed fields. Transplants from Greenhouse Establishments on Noninfested Property Tomato and eggplant transplants may be produced and shipped with soil from greenhouse establishments on noninfested property, when as prescribed below: ◆ ◆ ◆ Source of the soil has been approved in advance by a PPQ Officer Approved soil has been treated with schedules as outlined in this manual; and only soil from sources that have not been known to be infested or exposed to golden nematode may be approved Required certificates must be attached for each shipment (see Table 3-1-1 on page 3-1-7) 3-1-26 Golden Nematode Program Manual 07/2008-01 PPQ
Procedures: Regulatory Treatment and Certification Approved Treatments If grown in a soil-free medium, then tomato and eggplant transplants may also be moved; certificates (must be attached for each shipment. Used Farm Equipment, Mechanized Soil Moving Equipment, Used Containers, Used Farm Tools, and Other Similar Articles Movement of used farm equipment, mechanized soil moving equipment, used containers, and other similar articles from the regulated area shall be in accordance with the conditions described below. Noncropland and Nonhost Cropland Host Cropland Used farm equipment, used farm tools, used mechanized soil moving equipment, used containers and other similar articles have been used on noncropland and nonhost cropland are eligible for movement without treatment or certification. Equipment and articles are to be inspected and certified only when deemed necessary by a PPQ Officer. If all soil can be removed by cleaning the used farm equipment, used mechanized soil moving equipment, used farm tools, used containers, and other similar articles, then clean and certify using water or steam treatment If the soil cannot be removed by cleaning, then fumigate and certificate (PPQ Form 540, Certificate of Federal/State Domestic Plant Quarantines) equipment and articles listed above and used on golden nematode host cropland, as follows: ◆ ◆ If treated using water-under-pressure, then use a single orifice nozzle and water must remove all soil and other debris If treated using steam (portable steam jennies or other steam equipment), then the steam must remove all soil and other debris Steam may remove loose paint on equipment and is not recommended for use on machinery with conveyer belts or rubber parts. All soil and debris must be removed. If in the judgment of the PPQ Officer equipment and articles cannot be adequately cleaned by water-under-pressure (washing) or steam cleaning, then the equipment must be fumigated. Soil should be removed prior to fumigation. Particular attention must be paid to removing compacted soil. See Figure 3-1-4 for fumigation dosage. 07/2008-01 Golden Nematode Program Manual 3-1-27 PPQ
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United States Department of Agricul
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Contents 1 Golden Nematode Program
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List of Figures 1 Golden Nematode P
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List of Figures FIGURE A-1-14 Exam
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List of Tables 1 Golden Nematode Pr
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1 Introduction Golden Nematode Prog
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Introduction Users Users This manua
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Introduction Conventions Convention
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Introduction Conventions subordinat
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2 Procedures Golden Nematode Progra
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Procedures: Introduction Map of Qua
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Procedures: Introduction General Pe
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Procedures: Introduction General Pe
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Procedures: Preparation, Disinfecti
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Procedures: Survey Soil Surveys Soi
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Procedures: Survey Systematic Manua
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Procedures: Survey Mechanical (Whee
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Procedures: Survey Selected Area So
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Procedures: Survey Survey Times and
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Procedures: Survey Surveys Outside
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Procedures: Laboratory, Rack Room,
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Procedures: Laboratory, Rack Room,
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Page 135 and 136: A Appendix Golden Nematode Program
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Appendix A: Forms and Worksheets PP
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B Appendix Golden Nematode Program
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Appendix B: Fumigant Monitoring B.
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Appendix B: First Aid Rescue Breat
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C Appendix Golden Nematode Program
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Appendix C: Maintenance of the Manu
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Appendix C: Maintenance of the Manu
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Glossary 5 Golden Nematode Program
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Glossary: Definitions, Terms, and
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Index 1 C Canada 3-1-4 Carriers 2-2
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G Globodera rostochiensis (golden n
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Poisoning signs and symptoms B-1-6
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Trucks 3-1-17, 3-1-30 Tubers 3-1-3
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Golden Nematode Program Manual - Phytosanitary Resources

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