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Golden Nematode Program Manual - Phytosanitary Resources

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Appendix B: <br />

Fumigant Safety Precautions<br />

Hazards of each fumigant vary with the following:<br />

❖<br />

❖<br />

❖<br />

❖<br />

❖<br />

Relative toxicity of each fumigant<br />

Dosage rate and concentration<br />

Enclosure size<br />

Enclosure tightness<br />

Physical condition of employee (allergies, heart condition,<br />

respiratory ailments, etc.)<br />

Guidelines for Using Fumigants Safety<br />

Review and follow the guidelines below:<br />

1. Know the characteristics of the fumigants you are working with.<br />

2. Have the proper equipment to carry out the fumigation.<br />

3. Be familiar with the emergency aid that would be required<br />

should and accident occur.<br />

4. If there is any chance of exposure to highly-toxic fumigants, then<br />

wear protective equipment as follows:<br />

❖ Face shield or respirator should be used when liquids are<br />

being transferred and there is a possibility of splattering<br />

❖ Gloves should be impermeable to the liquid fumigant being<br />

used<br />

❖ Rubber aprons should be long enough to prevent legs from<br />

being exposed<br />

5. Dispensers for measuring the amount of fumigant should have<br />

shatter-proof shields.<br />

6. The area surrounding the fumigation enclosure should be<br />

well-aerated. Operators should be located upwind from<br />

treatment.<br />

7. If necessary to stay in the treatment area, then the air should be<br />

monitored to determine whether harmful levels of fumigant are<br />

present.<br />

8. Under no circumstance should an inspector be exposed to<br />

concentrations above minimum safe standards.<br />

9. A self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) is required at all<br />

fumigation sites and should always be readily available in case<br />

an emergency develops.<br />

A. You must have a medical evaluation and clearance to use<br />

SCBA equipment. The evaluation must be performed by a<br />

physician or licensed health care professional.<br />

B-1-2 <strong>Golden</strong> <strong>Nematode</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> 07/2007<br />

PPQ

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