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Golden Nematode Program Manual - Phytosanitary Resources

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Procedures: Survey<br />

Survey Times and Types<br />

Post Resistant-Variety Treatment Survey<br />

With the post resistant-variety treatment survey soil samples are<br />

taken from infested fields where two successive crop years of resistant<br />

varieties have been grown as the primary control treatment. Soil<br />

samples are collected following harvest of the second annual crop of<br />

resistant varieties after a field is found infested. This procedure is<br />

used as the primary control treatment.<br />

Methods used for post resistant-variety treatment survey includes-0<br />

the manual survey or the mechanical (wheel) survey.<br />

◆<br />

◆<br />

<strong>Manual</strong> survey should be done using the 4-by-4 block method<br />

Mechanical (wheel) survey should be done at the 200,000 cyst<br />

per acre level<br />

All cysts must be nonviable. If the post-resistant variety treatment<br />

survey is negative and the grower chooses to use crop rotation, then<br />

the field will be extensively surveyed again after the first-year<br />

susceptible crop varieties are grown.<br />

If the tests confirm all cysts are nonviable after the extensive the<br />

follow-up survey and the approved crop rotation system is not<br />

violated, then further survey does not need to be conducted.<br />

If there is any indication that approved cropping sequences are not being<br />

followed, then surveys should be resumed immediately.<br />

Important<br />

Rested Field Survey<br />

If requested by the farmer(s) and the land is to be removed from<br />

host-crop production during that year, then the land normally<br />

scheduled for fall survey (post-crop) in a particular year may be<br />

sampled in the spring of the same year.<br />

Rested field survey methods include systematic manual soil sampling<br />

and mechanical (wheel sampling).<br />

11/2007-01 <strong>Golden</strong> <strong>Nematode</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> 2-3-11<br />

PPQ

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