Golden Nematode Program Manual - Phytosanitary Resources
Golden Nematode Program Manual - Phytosanitary Resources
Golden Nematode Program Manual - Phytosanitary Resources
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Procedures: Survey<br />
Survey Times and Types<br />
Post Resistant-Variety Treatment Survey<br />
With the post resistant-variety treatment survey soil samples are<br />
taken from infested fields where two successive crop years of resistant<br />
varieties have been grown as the primary control treatment. Soil<br />
samples are collected following harvest of the second annual crop of<br />
resistant varieties after a field is found infested. This procedure is<br />
used as the primary control treatment.<br />
Methods used for post resistant-variety treatment survey includes-0<br />
the manual survey or the mechanical (wheel) survey.<br />
◆<br />
◆<br />
<strong>Manual</strong> survey should be done using the 4-by-4 block method<br />
Mechanical (wheel) survey should be done at the 200,000 cyst<br />
per acre level<br />
All cysts must be nonviable. If the post-resistant variety treatment<br />
survey is negative and the grower chooses to use crop rotation, then<br />
the field will be extensively surveyed again after the first-year<br />
susceptible crop varieties are grown.<br />
If the tests confirm all cysts are nonviable after the extensive the<br />
follow-up survey and the approved crop rotation system is not<br />
violated, then further survey does not need to be conducted.<br />
If there is any indication that approved cropping sequences are not being<br />
followed, then surveys should be resumed immediately.<br />
Important<br />
Rested Field Survey<br />
If requested by the farmer(s) and the land is to be removed from<br />
host-crop production during that year, then the land normally<br />
scheduled for fall survey (post-crop) in a particular year may be<br />
sampled in the spring of the same year.<br />
Rested field survey methods include systematic manual soil sampling<br />
and mechanical (wheel sampling).<br />
11/2007-01 <strong>Golden</strong> <strong>Nematode</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> 2-3-11<br />
PPQ