SAFE, CHALLENGING AND CREATIVE SCHOOLSCombating Violence• $70m anti-violence <strong>and</strong> student welfare• penalties doubled for school intruders<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fensive behaviour on schoolproperty• students taught non-violent conflictresolutionAustralian Violence PreventionAwardsThe DSE’s South Coast WildernessEnhanced Program won the AustralianViolence Prevention Awards. The Minister<strong>of</strong> Police, Paul Whelan applauded the DSEat the ceremony for its dedication inbreaking entrenched patterns <strong>of</strong> violencein young people who had provedunresponsive to previous interventionstrategies.Examples <strong>of</strong> Excellence in SchoolStudent Welfare ProgramsThe following schools won the Director-General’s School Achievement Award fortheir innovative student welfare programs:Belmont Languages High School:❝Emphasis is on the development <strong>of</strong>positive student lifestyles, values <strong>and</strong>attitudes appropriate to each stage <strong>of</strong>student development.❞Canterbury Boys High School: ❝Staff,students <strong>and</strong> parents have worked togetherto plan, implement <strong>and</strong> refine programswhich have resulted in harmonious racerelations in a multicultural community.❞Deniliquin South Primary School: ❝Thewelfare programs give opportunity forchoice, recognition <strong>and</strong> citizenshipdevelopment in a happy, caring school.❞Emu Heights Public School:❝…implemented a holistic approach tostudent welfare that features an emphasison student centred conflict resolution.❞Nambucca Heads High School:❝…provides a particularly caringenvironment for students <strong>and</strong> staff.❞Whalan High School: ❝The programWe Don’t Have Bullies Here is acomprehensive resource to increaseunderst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> bullying, harassment <strong>and</strong>intimidation.❞Windang Public School: ❝A significantimprovement in behaviour <strong>and</strong> a reductionin playground <strong>and</strong> classroom problems ...ahappier <strong>and</strong> safer environment for students<strong>and</strong> staff.❞The aim <strong>of</strong> the program is to createa break in the students’ behaviourpattern <strong>and</strong> to develop changes inthe individual’s attitude so that theymove away from aggressive orother inappropriate interactions. InFebruary the <strong>Department</strong>’s SouthCoast Wilderness EnhancedProgram received an AustralianViolence Prevention Award.Several staff retraining programsensure a supply <strong>of</strong> highly qualifiedsupport staff. In 1997, twentyteachers were involved in a onesemester Graduate Certificate in<strong>Education</strong> Studies targetedspecifically at the support <strong>of</strong>students with behavioural <strong>and</strong>emotional disorders. The program,in distance education mode throughthe University <strong>of</strong> Newcastle,operated at a cost <strong>of</strong> $400,000.A further $1.5m was allocated t<strong>of</strong>und school counsellor training for33 teachers in programs throughCharles Sturt University <strong>and</strong> theUniversity <strong>of</strong> Western Sydney. Afurther eight teachers, four <strong>of</strong>whom were <strong>of</strong> Aboriginal descent,were funded to upgrade theirqualifications to enable them toaccess school counsellor training.The suspension <strong>of</strong> studentscontinued to play a role in studentwelfare <strong>and</strong> discipline. The dailyrate <strong>of</strong> short suspension in 1997was 160.0, <strong>of</strong> long suspensions24.5, <strong>of</strong> exclusions 1.9 <strong>and</strong> placesdeclared vacant 1.8 students froma total student population <strong>of</strong>764,000.Suspensions increased in 1997reflecting the adoption <strong>of</strong> theMinister’s st<strong>and</strong> on good discipline<strong>and</strong> effective learning in schools.The increases are not indicative <strong>of</strong>deterioration <strong>of</strong> student behaviour,but <strong>of</strong> the determination <strong>of</strong> schoolsto be firm but fair with unrulybehaviour.Reported Incidents inSchoolsThe <strong>Department</strong> has a wellestablishedsystem <strong>of</strong> reportingincidents which impact on schoolroutine. Such incidents can include,for example, accidents, fire,intruders in the school or the death<strong>of</strong> a student or staff member.In 1997, some 1900 incidents werereported. Many <strong>of</strong> these incidentsare not related to schoolmanagement <strong>and</strong> cannot beprevented by the school. Of allincidents reported, nearly one thirddid not occur within the confines<strong>of</strong> the school but nevertheless hadan impact on the school’soperation.Immediate reporting <strong>of</strong> incidents tothe Director-General <strong>and</strong> theMinister ensures statewide supportresources can be utilised promptly<strong>and</strong> effectively.In response to a growing incidence<strong>of</strong> intruders entering schools duringschool hours, the penalties forschool intruders <strong>and</strong> any <strong>of</strong>fensivebehaviour on school property weredoubled. The Inclosed L<strong>and</strong>sProtection Act 19<strong>01</strong> was amendedto allow for a penalty <strong>of</strong> $1000 foranyone who enters inclosed l<strong>and</strong>swithout a lawful excuse. The newpenalty for intruders behaving in an<strong>of</strong>fensive manner is now $2000.70 DSE Annual Report 1997
SAFE, CHALLENGING AND CREATIVE SCHOOLSDRUG EDUCATIONDrug <strong>Education</strong> PolicyDuring 1997 the <strong>Government</strong>placed a great deal <strong>of</strong> importanceon the provision <strong>of</strong> effective drugeducation. The <strong>Department</strong> spent$2.3m in 1997 to protect childrenthrough drug education programsin schools. The range <strong>of</strong> programsis shown on the following page.In <strong>NSW</strong>, government schools drugeducation programs focusedparticularly on tobacco <strong>and</strong> alcoholas the major drug killers in oursociety. The students were taughtthat there is no safe level <strong>of</strong> tobaccoor illegal drug use.Support for Drug<strong>Education</strong>A one day training course onPersonal Development, Health <strong>and</strong>Physical <strong>Education</strong> was developedincorporating issues about drugeducation <strong>and</strong> road safety. Onerelief day was provided to eachprimary <strong>and</strong> central school <strong>and</strong> to32 Schools for Specific Purposesto release a teacher to attend thecourse. A total <strong>of</strong> 1840 teachersparticipated at a cost <strong>of</strong> $327,000.A K-6 drug education teachingresource was developed <strong>and</strong>distributed to primary <strong>and</strong> centralschools <strong>and</strong> to Schools for SpecialPurposes. The resource focused onmedications, tobacco <strong>and</strong> alcohol.The <strong>Department</strong> has ten field-baseddrug education advisers across thestate. Additional staff based at StateOffice provide support for training,evaluation <strong>and</strong> specialist drugeducation programs. By 1998, allschool counsellors will receivethree days <strong>of</strong> specialist training indrug information <strong>and</strong> drugcounselling.Student AwarenessAbout the NegativeImpact <strong>of</strong> DrugsThe State Student RepresentativeCouncil Conference focused ondrug issues in 1997. A total <strong>of</strong> 120students attended the conference asleaders <strong>of</strong> their schools <strong>and</strong>districts. Students were given thefacts on the full spectrum <strong>of</strong> drugswhich exist within society. Topicsfor discussion included drinkdriving, smoking <strong>and</strong> society, drugfree stress management, drugs insport <strong>and</strong> the effects <strong>of</strong> alcohol onthe body. The students worked withthe DSE drug education <strong>of</strong>ficers<strong>and</strong> drug education experts todevelop new drug educationstrategies which can be used in all<strong>NSW</strong> high schools.Those students who attendedthe conference disseminated theinformation gained in their localareas.High schools also concentrated ondrug education during 1997. Anexample was Tumut High Schoolwhich formed a committeeincluding parents <strong>and</strong> communitymembers to help it strengthen itsdrug education initiatives. Theseincluded educating students aboutthe known consequences <strong>of</strong>smoking cigarettes <strong>and</strong> the impactwhich drugs have on their health.The emphasis was on teachingstudents how to resist peerpressure.A new drug education program forAboriginal students was launchedin 1997. Aboriginal Students <strong>and</strong>Their <strong>Communities</strong>: Healing Time,is the result <strong>of</strong> work withAboriginal communities <strong>and</strong> a pilotprogram that ran in late 1996.Giveparticularemphasisto drugeducation <strong>and</strong>provide greaterawareness <strong>of</strong>the negativeimpact <strong>of</strong>drugs <strong>and</strong>reduced levels<strong>of</strong> illegal drugtaking.DSE Annual Report 1997 71