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CREDIt RAtING OF ANADOLU EFES

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Anadolu Efes Biracılık ve Malt Sanayii Anonim Şirketi<br />

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

As at December 31, 2010<br />

(Currency - Unless otherwise indicated thousands of Turkish Lira (TRL))<br />

NOTE 2. BASIS <strong>OF</strong> PRESENTATION <strong>OF</strong> CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)<br />

2.17 Current Income Tax and Deferred Tax<br />

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognized in the income statement,<br />

except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity. In such case, the tax is also recognized<br />

in equity.<br />

The current income tax charge is calculated in accordance with the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted<br />

at the balance sheet date in the countries where the subsidiaries and joint ventures of the Group operate.<br />

Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date<br />

between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.<br />

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax related to the equity<br />

items is carried under the equity and not reflected to income statement. Deferred tax assets are recognized for<br />

all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent<br />

that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, carryforward<br />

of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilized. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets<br />

is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient<br />

taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Deferred tax assets<br />

and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized<br />

or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at<br />

the balance sheet date.<br />

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to net off current<br />

tax assets against current income tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxation authority.<br />

2.18 Employee Benefits<br />

a) Defined Benefit Plans<br />

In accordance with existing social legislation in Turkey, the Group companies operating in Turkey are required<br />

to make lump-sum termination indemnities to each employee who has completed over one year of service<br />

with the Group and whose employment is terminated due to retirement or for reasons other than resignation<br />

or misconduct. In the consolidated financial statements the Group has reflected a liability using the Projected<br />

Unit Credit Method and based upon estimated inflation rates and factors derived using the Group’s experience<br />

of personnel terminating their services and being eligible to receive such benefits and discounted by using the<br />

current market yield at the balance sheet date on government bonds.<br />

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