The Department <strong>of</strong> National <strong>Planning</strong> hasactively participated by providinginformation <strong>and</strong> policy direction toprepare a draft <strong>of</strong> the National WaterResource Policy.The <strong>of</strong>ficers in the Department <strong>of</strong>National <strong>Planning</strong> attended the Steeringcommittee meeting <strong>of</strong> theMoragahak<strong>and</strong>a & Kaluganga ReservoirsDevelopment Project <strong>and</strong> Dam Safety <strong>and</strong>Water Resources Management Project<strong>and</strong> the project committee meeting <strong>of</strong> theUma Oya Multipurpose DevelopmentProject. In addition, <strong>of</strong>ficers haveparticipated in progress review meetings<strong>and</strong> Policy review meetings.Plantation SectorThe plantation sector plays a vital role in thecountry’s economy by contributing 3.4percent to the GDP while providinglivelihood <strong>and</strong> foreign exchange earnings. Itprovides employment to about 1.5 millionpersons <strong>and</strong> contributes 23 percent toagricultural production, while about 20percent <strong>of</strong> export earnings are generated bythe plantation sector. The sector consists <strong>of</strong>three major crops cultivations: tea, rubber<strong>and</strong> coconut, which are grown in 12 percent<strong>of</strong> the country's l<strong>and</strong> area as well as spices<strong>and</strong> other supplementary plantation cropssuch as sugar, cashew, <strong>and</strong> palmyrah.Since the strategy remains producingexcellent tea at competitive prices, in <strong>2010</strong>highest prices compared to all otherinternational tea auctions was recorded by theColombo Tea Auction due to increaseddem<strong>and</strong> for Sri Lankan origin orthodox teas.The government supported the sector throughcontinuing fertilizer support schemes for tea<strong>and</strong> rubber during the year <strong>2010</strong>. With a viewto encourage tea <strong>and</strong> rubber cultivation, thesubsidies for re-planting <strong>and</strong> new-planting fortea <strong>and</strong> rubber were also increased <strong>and</strong> it wasextended to coconut re-planting <strong>and</strong> newplantingas well. In order to uplift coconutproduction, the government has initiated theprovision <strong>of</strong> direct fertilizer (Urea <strong>and</strong>Murate <strong>of</strong> Potash) bag <strong>of</strong> 50kgs at a subsidyprice <strong>of</strong> Rs. 1,000 for coconut l<strong>and</strong>s includingall home gardens based on the number <strong>of</strong>coconut trees available in an extent <strong>of</strong> oneacre. Export Cess on raw rubber wasincreased in order to promote the value addedexports <strong>of</strong> rubber. Specially, during the year<strong>2010</strong>, due to favorable weather conditions<strong>and</strong> the continuation <strong>of</strong> the fertilizer subsidysupport, the tea sub sector recorded thehighest ever annual production <strong>of</strong> 329 millionKg. This is a growth <strong>of</strong> 13 percent comparedwith 2009. Rubber production also continuedto increase, although the coconut productionrecorded a considerable decline during theyear <strong>2010</strong>.The production <strong>of</strong> almost all other exportagricultural crops has shown a positivegrowth in <strong>2010</strong> compared with 2009. It is dueto the favorable weather conditionsprevailing <strong>and</strong> improved world dem<strong>and</strong> forspices together with the consistent increase <strong>of</strong>the prices. Accordingly, a phenomenalincrease in export volume by 49 percent to43,313 metric tons was reported in <strong>2010</strong>against 29,044 metric tons exported in 2009.The production <strong>of</strong> pepper has increased by9.8 percent to 17,323 metric tons in <strong>2010</strong>against 15,767 metric tons produced in 2009.Meanwhile, production <strong>of</strong> cloves has tripledin <strong>2010</strong> showing a huge increase to 9,559metric tons from 3,032 metric tons in 2009.The remarkable growth <strong>of</strong> cloves productioncannot be explained in terms <strong>of</strong> the boomharvest that comes every four years as aboom harvest was reported in 2008.Therefore, this increase is explained byfavorable weather conditions <strong>and</strong> higherprices. The productions <strong>of</strong> cinnamon, cocoa<strong>and</strong> Nutmeg (including mace) have increasedby 4.1 percent, 11.35 percent <strong>and</strong> 36.55154
percent, respectively to16,407 metric tons,520 metric tons <strong>and</strong> 2,376 metric tons in<strong>2010</strong>. In view <strong>of</strong> the above analysis, theproduction <strong>of</strong> all export agricultural crops hasincreased due to the additional support givenby the government to the export agriculturalsector <strong>and</strong> favourable weather conditionsprevailing throughout the year <strong>2010</strong>.The following are the specific tasksundertaken by the Department in relation tothe Plantation sector;Appraised 06 project proposals <strong>and</strong>submitted observations on 07 CabinetMemor<strong>and</strong>a in the plantation sector.The Weligama wilt disease which wasspread at an alarming rate in the SouthernProvince had made an adverse impact oncoconut farming at the end <strong>of</strong> 2009. Thus,contribution was made to reduce thespread <strong>of</strong> coconut wilt disease in the areaby initiating a project aimed atprevention, controlling, <strong>and</strong> themanagement <strong>of</strong> the disease over a period<strong>of</strong> three years from <strong>2010</strong>. Due to several reasons adverselyaffecting coconut cultivation during thepast years, coconut production has showna declining trend from 2008. In order toincrease coconut production, the NPDwas involved in the initial discussions<strong>and</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> a Strategic ActionPlan, which is currently in progress, toincrease coconut production from 2,700million nuts to 3.650 million nuts perannum by 2015.Contribution was made to amend the acts<strong>of</strong> the institutions under the <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong>Plantation Industries.The necessary inputs including sectoralprogress were provided to complete thesection related to plantation sector <strong>of</strong> theAnnual <strong>Report</strong> 2009 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong><strong>Finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>and</strong> the MahindaChintana Development PolicyFramework.155Power, Energy & TelecommunicationsSectorAvailability <strong>of</strong> safe, quality, reliable <strong>and</strong>uninterrupted power supply is one <strong>of</strong> theimportant factors for rapid economicdevelopment <strong>of</strong> the country. Therefore, thegovernment has paid special attention to thissector <strong>and</strong> has made a significant investmentin it during the last five years.As a result <strong>of</strong> government attention, theelectrification level in the country hasincreased to 88 percent <strong>and</strong> there are 3districts namely Colombo, Hambantota <strong>and</strong>Gampaha that have 100 percent coverage. Inaddition, out <strong>of</strong> 25 districts in the country, theelectrification level <strong>of</strong> 17 districts is above 75percent.At the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>2010</strong>, the total powergeneration capacity is 2806 MW. Of which1,758 MW has been installed by thegovernment <strong>and</strong> the rest <strong>of</strong> 1,048 MW hasbeen installed by the private sector. Thehydro, thermal <strong>and</strong> renewable have thegeneration capacities <strong>of</strong> 1207MW, 1385MW<strong>and</strong> 211MW, respectively.Table 13 Power & Energy Sector TargetsSector <strong>2010</strong> 2012 2016 2020Coverage (%) 88 100 100 100Installed 2806 3470 4732 4367capacity (MW)System losses 14.5 14 13 12(%)Renewable3 8 10 20energy (%)Energyconservation(%)1.1 4.3 6.4 8.7The total energy generation was 10,714 Gwhduring <strong>2010</strong> <strong>and</strong> this is an 8.4 percentincrease in generation compared with 2009.In order to achieve the above targets, thegovernment is paying attention to areas like
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- Page 140 and 141: CONTENTSPages1 Vision, Mission, Fun
- Page 142 and 143: 02. Divisions and the Sectors of th
- Page 144 and 145: 3.2. Sector-wise PerformanceEach de
- Page 146 and 147: Special meetings have been organize
- Page 148 and 149: The fisheries sector has emerged as
- Page 150 and 151: In 2010, institutions under the liv
- Page 152 and 153: Table 9 - Action Matrix for irrigat
- Page 156 and 157: the development of electricity gene
- Page 158 and 159: RoadsRoads are the dominant mode of
- Page 160 and 161: During the 2005-2010 period five ma
- Page 162 and 163: Committee (SCARC) for furtherconsid
- Page 164 and 165: Housing and Urban DevelopmentUrban
- Page 166 and 167: The future cities will provide a hi
- Page 168 and 169: The following is a summary of the t
- Page 170 and 171: Table 28-Strategic Framework of the
- Page 172 and 173: Rs. Bn Increasing the quality of ed
- Page 174 and 175: Table 33 Education Projects Recomme
- Page 176 and 177: Institutions in 2010. However, at p
- Page 178 and 179: for establishing a close link betwe
- Page 180 and 181: citizen of the country and to progr
- Page 182 and 183: Table 43 Manpower in Health SectorC
- Page 184 and 185: health care delivery models to meet
- Page 186 and 187: Hambantota. The proposed stadium wa
- Page 188 and 189: The economic policy strategy of the
- Page 190 and 191: From 2007 onwards, attention has be
- Page 192 and 193: A monthly allowance of Rs. 3,000 is
- Page 194 and 195: Participated in the SLISTINETNetwor
- Page 196 and 197: No. Name Post(28) Mrs. M.A.G. Thush
- Page 198 and 199: (8) Mr. W.A. Anurudha Weerasooriya
- Page 200 and 201: No Name Designation Country Name of
- Page 202 and 203: No. Name Designation Name of the Co
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7 Project- - 44,500,000.00 15,705,8