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Figure 5: Exacavation activities while people are watching without safety protection223
Figure 6: Excavator is working over a worker fixing pipes with no safety actions takenFigure 7: Worker is cutting manhole by a saw without gloves, glasses, or safety helmets224
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The Islamic University Of GazaFacul
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AcknowledgementI would like to than
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ملخص البحثتعتبر صن
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Group 3: Study on relationship betw
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List of TablesTable 1: Nonfatal Occ
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List of FiguresFigure 1: Costs and
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Chapter one: Introduction1.1 Constr
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safety. Safety culture contributes
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CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEWThe p
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The construction industry is often
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Table 1 shows nonfatal occupational
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centered exclusively on the technic
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3. Small size of most construction
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• Quality management: is that asp
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of project management that is requi
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organizational programs aiming at m
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2.2.3 Construction quality in devel
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5. The designers do not consider th
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2.3 Construction ProductivityProduc
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Real Wage TrendsConstruction Traini
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Rework for correcting unsatisfactor
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the importance of measurement as
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productivity sector, because of its
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2.3.7 Construction productivity in
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achieved, with the highest quality,
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Figure 2: Methodology Flowchart39
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Correction for Finite PopulationSS
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nominal and ordinal scales. Nominal
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e. If respondent responses disagree
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Part IV: Linkage between Productivi
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3.7 Pilot StudyWhenever a researche
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Group 1# ItemsP-ValuePearsonSignifi
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Group 2# Itemstime schedule prepara
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Group 3# Itemspsychological pressur
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Group 7to apply safety regulations4
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Local conditions 0.485 0.01Worker p
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Group# of statementsBeforemodificat
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CostTimeReligionImportanceof StudyR
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2. The study is limited to the cont
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This results from the fact that the
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4.2.4 Capital of CompanyTable 4.2 s
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Employees' background may vary acco
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Respondents might have also not bee
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70.00%60.00%42Percentage of respond
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4.3 Part II: Company's policy, safe
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obligatory to provide safety progra
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Percentage of respondents80.00%60.0
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Projects that are planned taking in
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e aware of importance of accident r
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4.3.1 Part III: Linkage between occ
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Safety and quality factors# ofRespo
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Results also show how much importan
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good safety attitudes in people but
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y him mostly well understood and ap
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costs and increased loss-control. T
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project as of high quality in case
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group with RII = 0.717 and was rank
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8. Emergency Preparedness# ofRespon
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general contractor and subcontracto
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"Safety committee is formed to moni
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For a safety program to be properly
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low factor that affects quality (45
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"Many change orders during implemen
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safer. A new worker when oriented w
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"Inclusion of safety into contract
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management can be achieved through
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‘Project Implementation” group
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4.3.2 Part IV: Linkage between occu
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GROUP 1: Factors improving producti
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more unsafely. Productive workers a
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GROUP 3: Local conditionsTable 4.30
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nonworking days rarely occur in Gaz
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warn workers to avoid them. Workers
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ut also when the crew does return t
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from a change in worksite condition
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Comprehensive worker education thro
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directions of safe actions cannot b
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"Safety expenditures are very much
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ecovering their bankruptcy. Under t
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4.3.4 Part VI: Linkage between occu
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is referred to as heat stress. In a
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job. They can cover work practices,
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"Islam has strengthened principle o
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"Decreasing accidents during work a
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CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION AND RECOMM
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position. This factor belongs to sa
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5.2.3 Safety and CostThis part of t
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5.3 RecommendationsRecommendations
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losing contracts because bids that
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Table 5. 6: Mean and standard devia
Page 186 and 187: degree support that there is a rela
Page 188 and 189: Relationshipbetween safetyand costR
Page 190 and 191: Table 5. 12: Mean and standard devi
Page 192 and 193: Relationship betweenYes 15 2.4623 0
Page 194 and 195: 5.5 Characteristics of Basic Model
Page 196 and 197: safety rules, safety inspection, pr
Page 198 and 199: Arditi, D., and Mochtar, K., 2000,
Page 200 and 201: Herrero, S., Saldana, M., Del Campo
Page 202 and 203: Koehn, E., Kothari, R., and Pan, C.
Page 204 and 205: Salminen, S. and Saari, J., 1995. M
Page 206 and 207: Annex 1: Questionnaire in English19
Page 208 and 209: 14. Years of experience in the fiel
Page 210 and 211: 22. If Yes, indicate periodweekly b
Page 212 and 213: Study on relationship between safet
Page 214 and 215: Study on relationship between safet
Page 216 and 217: PART VI: LINKAGE BETWEEN OCCUPATION
Page 218 and 219: 5) Safety program for each project6
Page 220 and 221: بسم االله الرحمن ال
Page 222 and 223: الجزء الأول:‏السي
Page 224 and 225: 12. إذا كان الجواب ن
Page 226 and 227: أ)‏دراسة العلاقة
Page 228 and 229: دراسة العلاقة بين ا
Page 230 and 231: الجزءالخامس:‏ علاق
Page 232 and 233: "‎10‎‏.لا يتعارض مب
Page 234 and 235: Annex 3: Images of safety problems
Page 238 and 239: Figure 8: Worker is fixing house co
Page 240 and 241: Figure 12: Piping works without saf
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