38corporate governanceThe Board of <strong>DCC</strong> continues to becommitted to maintaining the highestst<strong>and</strong>ards of corporate governance.The following report describes how<strong>DCC</strong> has applied the principles set outin Section 1 of the Combined Code onCorporate Governance.The Board of DirectorsRoleThe Board of <strong>DCC</strong> is responsible forthe leadership, strategic direction <strong>and</strong>overall management of the Group <strong>and</strong>has a formal schedule of mattersspecifically reserved to it for decision,which covers key areas of the Group’sbusiness including approval offinancial statements, budgets(including capital expenditure),acquisitions <strong>and</strong> dividends. The Boardhas delegated responsibility for themanagement of the Group, throughthe Chief Executive, to executivemanagement. There is a clear divisionof responsibilities between theChairman <strong>and</strong> the Chief Executive,which is set out in writing <strong>and</strong> hasbeen approved by the Board. Certainadditional matters are delegated toBoard Committees.CompositionThe Board consists of four executive<strong>and</strong> seven non-executive Directors.Brief biographies of the Directors areset out on pages 6 <strong>and</strong> 7.Non-executive Directors are appointedby the Board for an initial term ofthree years <strong>and</strong> the expectation isthat they will be invited to serve asecond three-year term. The Boardmay also invite non-executiveDirectors to serve an additional periodthereafter. The terms <strong>and</strong> conditionsof appointment of non-executiveDirectors are set out in their letters ofappointment, which are available forinspection at the Company’sregistered office during normal officehours <strong>and</strong> at the <strong>Annual</strong> GeneralMeeting of the Company.Following appointment, Directors aresubject to re-election at the next<strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting. At least onethird of the Directors retire at each<strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting <strong>and</strong> all of theDirectors are subject to re-election atleast every three years. Non-executiveDirectors who have served on theBoard for more than nine years aresubject to annual re-election.All of the Directors bring independentjudgement to bear on issues ofstrategy, risk, performance, resources,key appointments <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards.The Board has recently evaluatedthe independence of each of its nonexecutiveDirectors. In the case ofAlex Spain, Tony Barry <strong>and</strong> PaddyGallagher, the Board gave dueconsideration to the fact that theyhave served on the Board for morethan nine years from the date of theirfirst election. The Board has concludedthat all of the non-executive Directorsare independent of management <strong>and</strong>free of any relationships which couldinterfere with the exercise of theirindependent judgement.The Board has appointed MichaelBuckley as the Senior IndependentDirector. Mr. Buckley is available toshareholders who have concernsthat cannot be addressed throughthe Chairman or the ChiefExecutive/Deputy Chairman.Board proceduresThere is an established procedure forDirectors to take independentprofessional advice in the furtheranceof their duties if they consider thisnecessary. All Directors have accessto the advice <strong>and</strong> services of theCompany Secretary who is responsibleto the Board for ensuring that Boardprocedures are followed <strong>and</strong> thatapplicable rules <strong>and</strong> regulations arecomplied with.The Board recognises the need forDirectors, in particular new Directors, tobe aware of their legal responsibilitiesas directors <strong>and</strong>, in addition, theBoard ensures that Directors are keptup to date on the latest corporategovernance guidance <strong>and</strong> bestpractice. There is a full, formal <strong>and</strong>tailored induction process for newnon-executive Directors, whichincludes detailed presentations onthe Group’s operations.MeetingsThe Board holds regular meetings <strong>and</strong>there is contact as required betweenmeetings in order to progress theGroup’s business. During the year, theBoard held nine meetings. Individualattendance at these meetings is setout in the table on page 40.RemunerationDetails of remuneration paid to theDirectors are set out in the <strong>Report</strong> ofthe Remuneration Committee onpages 44 to 47.Board CommitteesAudit CommitteeThe Audit Committee comprisesthree non-executive Directors,Bernard Somers (Chairman), RóisínBrennan <strong>and</strong> Paddy Gallagher. TheBoard has determined that BernardSomers is the Committee’s financialexpert. The Committee met fivetimes during the year. Individualattendance at these meetings is setout in the table on page 40.The Chief Executive/DeputyChairman, Chief Financial Officer,Head of Enterprise Risk Management,Group Internal Auditor, other Directors<strong>and</strong> executives <strong>and</strong> representatives ofthe external auditors may be invitedto attend all or part of any meeting.The Committee also meets separatelywith the external auditors <strong>and</strong> withthe Group Internal Auditor withoutexecutive management present.The role <strong>and</strong> responsibilities of theAudit Committee are set out in its
corporate governance39written terms of reference, whichare available on request <strong>and</strong> on theCompany’s website www.dcc.ie, <strong>and</strong>include:• monitoring the integrity of thefinancial statements of theCompany <strong>and</strong> any formalannouncements relating to theCompany’s financial performance<strong>and</strong> reviewing significant financialreporting judgements containedin them;• reviewing the half-year <strong>and</strong> annualfinancial statements beforesubmission to the Board;• considering <strong>and</strong> makingrecommendations to the Boardin relation to the appointment,re-appointment <strong>and</strong> removal of theexternal auditors <strong>and</strong> approvingthe audit fee <strong>and</strong> terms ofengagement of the externalauditors;• approving the remuneration of theexternal auditors, whether feesfor audit or non-audit services, <strong>and</strong>ensuring that the level of fees isappropriate to enable an adequateaudit to be conducted;• assessing annually theindependence <strong>and</strong> objectivity ofthe external auditors <strong>and</strong> theeffectiveness of the auditprocess, taking into considerationrelevant professional <strong>and</strong>regulatory requirements <strong>and</strong> therelationship with the auditors as awhole, including the provision ofany non-audit services;• reviewing the operation <strong>and</strong> theeffectiveness of the GroupInternal Audit function;• reporting to the Board on itsannual assessment of theoperation of the Group's systemof internal control, making anyrecommendations to the Boardthereon <strong>and</strong> reviewing theCompany’s statements on internalcontrol <strong>and</strong> risk management priorto endorsement by the Board; <strong>and</strong>• reviewing the Group’sarrangements for its employeesto raise concerns, in confidence,about possible wrongdoing infinancial reporting or othermatters <strong>and</strong> ensuring that thesearrangements allow proportionate<strong>and</strong> independent investigation ofsuch matters <strong>and</strong> appropriatefollow up action.These responsibilities are dischargedthrough its meetings <strong>and</strong> receipt ofreports from the Risk Committee <strong>and</strong>the Enterprise Risk Managementfunction (incorporating Group InternalAudit <strong>and</strong> Group Environmental,Health <strong>and</strong> Safety).The Committee has a processin place to ensure that theindependence of the audit is notcompromised, which includesmonitoring the nature <strong>and</strong> extent ofservices provided by the externalauditors through its annual reviewof fees paid to the external auditorsfor audit <strong>and</strong> non-audit work.TheCommittee also reviews thesafeguards which the externalauditors have put in place to ensuretheir objectivity <strong>and</strong> independencein accordance with professional<strong>and</strong> regulatory requirements.Details of the amounts paid to theexternal auditors during the year foraudit <strong>and</strong> other services are set out innote 6 on page 73.Nomination CommitteeThe Nomination Committeecomprises four non-executiveDirectors, Alex Spain (Chairman),Michael Buckley, Maurice Keane<strong>and</strong> Bernard Somers, <strong>and</strong> the ChiefExecutive/Deputy Chairman, Jim Flavin.The Committee met three timesduring the year. Individual attendanceat these meetings is set out in thetable on page 40.The role <strong>and</strong> responsibilities of theNomination Committee are set out inits written terms of reference, whichare available on request <strong>and</strong> on theCompany’s website www.dcc.ie.The principal responsibilities of theCommittee are to keep Boardrenewal, structure, size <strong>and</strong>composition under regular review,including the skills, knowledge <strong>and</strong>experience required. The Committeehas particular regard to the leadershipneeds of the organisation, bothexecutive <strong>and</strong> non-executive, <strong>and</strong>therefore gives full consideration tosuccession planning for the Chairman<strong>and</strong> Chief Executive.On 5 September 2005, upon therecommendation of the NominationCommittee, the Board appointedRóisín Brennan <strong>and</strong> Michael Buckleyto the positions of non-executiveDirectors. This followed an extensive<strong>and</strong> rigorous process undertaken bythe Nomination Committee whichcarefully considered the Board’srequirements, identified suitablec<strong>and</strong>idates, in terms of quality ofindividual, age profile, qualification<strong>and</strong> business background, <strong>and</strong> madea recommendation to the Board.The Nomination Committee did notconsider that the process would havebeen enhanced by an external searchconsultancy or open advertising.Remuneration CommitteeThe Remuneration Committeecomprises four non-executiveDirectors, Maurice Keane (Chairman),Tony Barry, Róisín Brennan <strong>and</strong>Michael Buckley <strong>and</strong> its report is setout on pages 44 to 47. The Committeemet four times during the year.Individual attendance at thesemeetings is set out in the table onpage 40.The role <strong>and</strong> responsibilities of theRemuneration Committee are setout in its written terms of reference,which are available on request <strong>and</strong> onthe Company’s website www.dcc.ie.The principal responsibilities of theCommittee are determining the policyfor the remuneration of the executiveDirectors <strong>and</strong> determining theirremuneration packages, determiningpension arrangements for theexecutive Directors <strong>and</strong> the grantingof share options under the <strong>DCC</strong> <strong>plc</strong>1998 Employee Share Option Scheme.The Chief Executive/Deputy Chairmanis consulted about remunerationproposals for the other executiveDirectors. The RemunerationCommittee is authorised to obtainaccess to professional advice ifdeemed desirable.