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Advanced Copyright Issues on the Internet - Fenwick & West LLP

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Chamberlain’s operating software using n<strong>on</strong>-rolling code transmitters. 889 The administrative lawjudge ruled that this fact was insufficient to avoid res judicata, because <strong>the</strong> fact could have beenasserted before <strong>the</strong> district court, since <strong>the</strong> administrative ruling <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> request for temporaryrelief issued before <strong>the</strong> district court acted. 890 In additi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong> administrative law judge ruled thatChamberlain’s new owners’ manuals “impose no enforceable restricti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sumers even if<strong>the</strong>y do ‘warn’ <strong>the</strong>m that n<strong>on</strong>-rolling code transmitters are ‘unauthorized.’ There are no negativec<strong>on</strong>sequences for a c<strong>on</strong>sumer who ignores <strong>the</strong> statement in Chamberlain’s new manuals.” 891Accordingly, <strong>the</strong> administrative law judge determined that <strong>the</strong> investigati<strong>on</strong> should be terminatedin its entirety and certified that determinati<strong>on</strong> to <strong>the</strong> Commissi<strong>on</strong>. 892(iv) Storage Technology Corporati<strong>on</strong> v. CustomHardware Engineering & C<strong>on</strong>sultingIn this case, <strong>the</strong> plaintiff Storage Technology Corporati<strong>on</strong> (“StorageTek”) sold systemsfor storing and retrieving very large amounts of computer data. StorageTek also serviced itscustomers’ installati<strong>on</strong>s by means of diagnostic software, called <strong>the</strong> “Maintenance Code,” that itused to identify malfuncti<strong>on</strong>s and problems in its customers’ storage systems. In order to protectits service market, StorageTek restricted access to <strong>the</strong> Maintenance Code with a proprietaryalgorithm called GetKey. 893When activated, <strong>the</strong> Maintenance Code ran a series of diagnostic tests and providedinformati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cerning <strong>the</strong> nature of existing or potential problems. It was programmed to beset at different levels between 0 and 9. At <strong>the</strong> 0 level (<strong>the</strong> usual setting), <strong>the</strong> Maintenance Codewas disabled. Above 0 <strong>the</strong> Maintenance Code activated specific diagnostic functi<strong>on</strong>s at differentlevels. To enable <strong>the</strong> Maintenance Code for a particular system, a technician was required toc<strong>on</strong>tact StorageTek’s technical support staff, provide <strong>the</strong> serial number of <strong>the</strong> equipment beingserviced and identify <strong>the</strong> desired level of <strong>the</strong> Maintenance Code. The technician would <strong>the</strong>n begiven a GetKey password specific to <strong>the</strong> request that <strong>the</strong> technician was required to enter in orderto reset <strong>the</strong> maintenance level. During <strong>the</strong> process of accessing <strong>the</strong> Maintenance Code andchanging <strong>the</strong> level, a complete copy of <strong>the</strong> code was made in <strong>the</strong> RAM memory of <strong>the</strong> system. 894The defendants competed with StorageTek for servicing StorageTek systems. Theyfigured out how to circumvent <strong>the</strong> GetKey algorithm to gain access to <strong>the</strong> Maintenance Code andto reset its maintenance level in order to run diagnostics that would generate informati<strong>on</strong> needed889890891892893894Id. at 1907-08.Id. at 1909-10.Id. at 1910.Id.Storage Technology Corp. v. Custom Hardware Engineering & C<strong>on</strong>sulting, 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12391 (D.Mass. July 2, 2004) at *3-4.Id. at *7-8.- 199 -

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