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Advanced Copyright Issues on the Internet - Fenwick & West LLP

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plaintiffs to cooperate with defendant in identifying <strong>the</strong> works to which <strong>the</strong>y owncopyrights.” 1272On July 28, 2000 (<strong>the</strong> day <strong>the</strong> district court had set for <strong>the</strong> preliminary injuncti<strong>on</strong> to gointo effect), <strong>the</strong> Ninth Circuit issued a stay of <strong>the</strong> injuncti<strong>on</strong>, noting that <strong>the</strong> case “raisedsubstantial questi<strong>on</strong>s of first impressi<strong>on</strong> going to both <strong>the</strong> merits and <strong>the</strong> form of <strong>the</strong>injuncti<strong>on</strong>.” 1273 As discussed above, <strong>the</strong> Ninth Circuit ultimately ruled in Napster I that <strong>the</strong>district court’s original preliminary injuncti<strong>on</strong> was overbroad, and remanded <strong>the</strong> case for entry ofa narrower preliminary injuncti<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sistent with <strong>the</strong> Ninth Circuit’s opini<strong>on</strong>. Napstersubsequently filed a petiti<strong>on</strong> with <strong>the</strong> Ninth Circuit for rehearing en banc, which was denied byorder dated June 22, 2001.On remand, both <strong>the</strong> plaintiffs and Napster each submitted proposed preliminaryinjuncti<strong>on</strong>s. On March 5, 2001, <strong>the</strong> district court entered a revised, narrower preliminaryinjuncti<strong>on</strong> requiring <strong>the</strong> plaintiffs to give notice to Napster of specific infringing file names <strong>on</strong><strong>the</strong> Napster system and requiring Napster to block access to those file names through its searchindex, as well as reas<strong>on</strong>able variants of such file names that <strong>the</strong> parties might generate. Themodified preliminary injuncti<strong>on</strong> required use of Napster’s file name search functi<strong>on</strong> as <strong>the</strong>centerpiece of Napster’s duty to police. The district court also permitted <strong>the</strong> record companyplaintiffs to submit notices to Napster of new sound recordings in advance of <strong>the</strong>ir release, andrequired Napster to make efforts to do prophylactic blocking of such new recordings.Specifically, <strong>the</strong> revised preliminary injuncti<strong>on</strong> provided as follows in pertinent part: 1274“Plaintiffs shall provide notice to Napster of <strong>the</strong>ir copyrighted sound recordingsby providing for each work:(A) <strong>the</strong> title of <strong>the</strong> work;(B) <strong>the</strong> name of <strong>the</strong> featured recording artist performing <strong>the</strong> work (“artistname”);(C) <strong>the</strong> name(s) of <strong>on</strong>e or more files available <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Napster systemc<strong>on</strong>taining such work; and(D) a certificati<strong>on</strong> that plaintiffs own or c<strong>on</strong>trol <strong>the</strong> rights allegedlyinfringed.Plaintiffs shall make a substantial effort to identify <strong>the</strong> infringing files as well as<strong>the</strong> names of <strong>the</strong> artist and title of <strong>the</strong> copyrighted recording.” 12751272 Id. The court ordered <strong>the</strong> plaintiffs to post a b<strong>on</strong>d in <strong>the</strong> amount of $5 milli<strong>on</strong> – far below what Napster hadrequested – to compensate Napster for losses in <strong>the</strong> event that <strong>the</strong> injuncti<strong>on</strong> was reversed or vacated. Id.1273 Order, A&M Records, Inc. v. Napster, Inc., No. 00-16401, 2000 U.S. App. LEXIS 18688 (9th Cir. July 28,2000).1274 The text of <strong>the</strong> complete preliminary injuncti<strong>on</strong> may be found at 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 2186 (N.D. Cal. Mar.5, 2001).1275 Id. 2.- 288 -

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