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Advanced Copyright Issues on the Internet - Fenwick & West LLP

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argument as insufficient, noting that Perfect 10 had pled no facts suggesting that <strong>the</strong> defendantshad promoted <strong>the</strong>ir payment system as a means to infringe, nor had <strong>the</strong>y promoted <strong>the</strong> purchaseof specific infringing goods. Accordingly, <strong>the</strong> facts as pled evidenced no clear expressi<strong>on</strong> of aspecific intent to foster infringement, and thus <strong>the</strong>re could be no liability for inducement. 1574The court’s rulings with respect to vicarious liability are set forth in Secti<strong>on</strong> III.C.3.(g)below.(h) Parker v. GoogleIn Parker v. Google, 1575 pro se plaintiff Gord<strong>on</strong> Parker was <strong>the</strong> owner of copyright in ane-book titled “29 Reas<strong>on</strong>s Not To Be A Nice Guy.” He posted Reas<strong>on</strong> # 6 <strong>on</strong> USENET. Parkerasserted that Google’s automatic archiving of this USENET c<strong>on</strong>tent made Google c<strong>on</strong>tributorilyliable for copyright infringement because it facilitated users to make unauthorized distributi<strong>on</strong>sand copies of his copyrighted material through <strong>the</strong> “author search” feature <strong>on</strong> Google’s web site.The district court rejected this argument for two reas<strong>on</strong>s. First, Parker failed to allegeinfringement of a specific copyrighted work in his claim for c<strong>on</strong>tributory infringement. Andsec<strong>on</strong>d, he had failed to allege that Google had requisite knowledge of a third party’s infringingactivity. 1576 On appeal, <strong>the</strong> Third Circuit affirmed in an unpublished opini<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> ground thatParker had failed to allege that Google had <strong>the</strong> requisite knowledge of a third party’s infringingactivity. 1577 (i) MDY Industries v. Blizzard EntertainmentIn MDY Industries v. Blizzard Entertainment, 1578 <strong>the</strong> defendant distributed bot softwarecalled “Glider” that was able to play Blizzard Entertainment’s multiplayer <strong>on</strong>line role-playinggame known as World of Warcraft (WoW) for its owner while <strong>the</strong> owner was away from his orher computer, <strong>the</strong>reby enabling <strong>the</strong> owner to advance more quickly within WoW than wouldo<strong>the</strong>rwise be possible. Glider also enabled its user to acquire an inordinate number of gameassets, with some users even selling those assets for m<strong>on</strong>ey in <strong>on</strong>line aucti<strong>on</strong> sites. Both <strong>the</strong> useof bot software to play WoW and <strong>the</strong> resale of game assets were prohibited by <strong>the</strong> Terms of Use(TOU) that governed <strong>the</strong> play of WoW, toge<strong>the</strong>r with an End User License Agreement (EULA).The EULA and TOU were displayed <strong>on</strong> a player’s computer screen when <strong>the</strong> game clientsoftware was loaded and <strong>the</strong> player sought <strong>on</strong>line access to Blizzard’s game servers. Playerswere required to agree to <strong>the</strong> terms of <strong>the</strong> EULA and TOU before proceeding to play <strong>the</strong> game.Blizzard alleged that users of WoW were licensees who were permitted to copy <strong>the</strong> copyrightedgame client software <strong>on</strong>ly in c<strong>on</strong>formance with <strong>the</strong> EULA and TOU, and that when userslaunched WoW using Glider, <strong>the</strong>y exceeded <strong>the</strong> license in <strong>the</strong> EULA and TOU and created1574 Id. at *26-31.1575 422 F. Supp. 2d 492 (E.D. Pa. 2006), aff’d, 2007 U.S. App. LEXIS 16370 (9 th Cir. July 10, 2007).1576 Id. at 498-99.1577 Parker v. Google, 2007 U.S. App. LEXIS 16370 at *9 (3d Cir. July 10, 2007).1578 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 53988 (D. Ariz. July 14, 2008).- 345 -

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