Polyphasic taxonomy of Penicillium subgenus Penicillium A ... - CBS

J.C. FRISVAD &R.A.SAMSONSeries Verrucosa including P. viridicatum from ViridicataExtrolites P. verrucosum P. nordicum P. nordicum II P. thymicola P. viridicatumOchratoxin A + + +? - -Citrinin +/- - - - -Daldinin D - - - + -Verrucolone, PC-2 + + + + -Anacin - + + + -Verrucin + - - - -Lumpidin - - + - -Fumiquinazoline F - - - + -Alantrypinone - - - + -Penigequinolone - - - +/- -Dipodazin - - - +/- -Sclerotigenin - + - - -2-methylisoborneol + + + + -Xanthomegnin - - - - +Brevianamide A - - - - +Viridic acid - + - - +Viridamine - - - - +Phenotypic characterEhrlich reaction - yellow pink yellow Yellow, pink,brownGrowth on nitrite + + + + -Reverse YES Red brown Cream Cream Yellow YellowHabitat/substrateCereals + - - - +Meat - + + - -Fish, salted - - + - -Herbs, sorghum - - - + -Series CamembertiExtrolites P. commune P. camemberti P. palitans P. caseifulvum P. crustosum P. atramentosumCyclopiazonic acid + + + - - -Rugulovasine + - - + - +Cyclopenin -/+ - + + + -Roquefortine C - - - - + +Oxaline - - - - - +Cyclopaldic acid +/- - - - - -Fumigaclavine - - + - - -Palitantin + - + - - -Terrestric acid - - - - + -Penitrem A - - - - + -Phenotypic characterEhrlich reaction ++ +/- ++ + - -CYA, diam. 7 d., 0-4 mm 0-3 mm 0-7 mm 0 mm 15-26 mm 0 mm30ºCDark green conidia - - + - - +Grey green conidia + + - + (+) -Acid on CREA + + + + ++ -Floccose colonies - + - + - -Crustose colonies - - - - + -Habitat/substrateCheese + + + + + +Meat + - + - + -Nuts + - - - + -Alkaline habitats - - - - - +48