Honeybee Production and Marketing Systems, Constraints - IPMS ...

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Appendix 7.2 Honeybee Floras of Bure DistrictAmharic Scientific name Floral calendarAdeyabeba Biden spp September – OctoberAzo Harege Clematis hirusta MarchAmekela Hygorophilia auriculata November – DecemberAgam Carissa edulis March – MayAtat Maytenus arbutifolif/ obscura JuneAkureater Glycine max September – DecemberAbish Trigonella foeniculum DecemberAter Pisum sativum September – OctoberBisana Croton macrostachy March – AprilBahirzaf Eucalptus spp March – MayBekolo Zea Mays September – NovemberBerbere Capsicum annuum September – NovemberBakela Vacia faba NovemberBuna Coffea arebica April – JuneBesobela Ocimum basilicum UnidentifiedCheba Acacia nilotica DecemberChecho Premna schimperi UnidentifiedChenche Unidentified Year roundDendero Unidentified February – MarchDonga Apodytes dimidiate MayDokema Syzygium guineense FebruaryDengorita Vernonia biafrae October – DecemberDegta Calpurnia aurea UnidentifiedDamakase Negeta azurea JanuaryDenbelal Unidentified July – AugustDuba Unidentified July – OctoberEmbuay Solanium indicum Year roundEmbacho Rumex nervosus June and NovemberEndod Phytolacca dodecandra January – MarchEnkuay Ximenia Americana MayEshe Mimusops kummel March – mayEnjory Rubus spp MarchFeto Lipidium sativum UnidentifiedGirar Acacia spp February – MarchGimero Capparis tomentudsa/ polycantha March – AprilGirawa Vernonia spp November - JanuaryGezewa Unidentified Year roundGuaya Lathyrus sativa FebruaryGomenezer Brassica Spp July – September91
Amharic Scientific name Floral calendarGulo Pinunus communis DecemberGesho Rhamnus prinoides March – JulyGetem Schefflera abyssinica March – MayGengerta Unidentified January – MarchGorteb Unidentified September – NovemberHareg Solanecio angelatus January – MarchKundobribere Schinus molle December – MarchKontire Petrolobium stellatum MarchKoba Ensete ventricosum February – MarchKega Rosa abissinica February – MayKusheshle Acanthus sennii September – DecemberKese Lippia adoensis JanuaryKoso Hagenia abyssinica October – NovemberKoshim Dovyalis caffra UnidentifiedKocke Prunus persica FebruaryKitkita Dododinea angustifolia September – OctoberLole Ekebergia capensis MarchMashila Sorghum bicolor September – NovemberMaget Trifolium steudneri/acaule September – OctoberMeche Guizotia scabra September – OctoberMeser Lens culiaris JanuaryMango Mangifera indica MarchMuze Musa x paradisiacal Year roundMuja Unidentified August – OctoberMenoguaya Vacia dassycrapa JanuaryNebtera Unidentified Year roundNug Guitozia abyssinica November – DecemberNechazimud Trachyspermum ammi September – NovemberPapaya Carica papaya FebruaryRenche Unidentified DecemberSench Unidentified September – OctoberSuf Helianthus annuus October – NovemberSelit Sesamum indicumli September – NovemberSasebaniya Sesbania sesban November-JanuarySesa Albizia gummifera/ schimperiana January – MarchSerdo Eleusine floccifolia August – NovemberShembera Cicer artietinum NovemberShinkurt Allium cepa Year roundShola Ficus spp. January – FebruarySenkesh Unidentified October – NovemberSerkabeba Unidentified February92
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Honeybee Production and Marketing S
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DEDICATIONThis thesis is dedicated
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONSACSIAMPANRSBoA
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSAbove all, thanks t
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LIST OF FIGURESFigure 2: Traditiona
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONSACKNOWLEDGEMEN
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Appendix 7.2 Honeybee Floras of Bur
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1. INTRODUCTIONAfrica is blessed wi
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Recently, different beekeeping deve
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2. LITERATURE REVIEW2.1 Origin and
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Beekeeping up to 1500 AD continued
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this characteristic allows their su
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people to look more deeply at the f
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2002). Among these A.m. monticlola
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hives, environmental conditions and
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give higher yield and quality honey
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Honeybee is also believed to play a
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properties of Ethiopian honey were
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An introduction of improved hives a
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3.1.2 Topography, Altitude and Clim
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• Honey production and marketing
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homogenized honey samples. The refr
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The absorbance of the sample soluti
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W 2 = weight (g) of honey sampleY 2
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economically active age groups and
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4.1.4 Livestock holdings and purpos
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4.1.6 Availability of creditsAccord
Page 55 and 56: 4.2 Beekeeping practicesUnder this
Page 57 and 58: 4.2.1.2 Top bar hive beekeepingAcco
Page 59 and 60: 4.2.2 Reason for involvement in bee
Page 61 and 62: Table 9: Criteria to select an apia
Page 63 and 64: service shouldered on Bureau of Agr
Page 65 and 66: Generally, top bar and moveable fra
Page 67 and 68: 4.2.8 Beekeeping trainingFrom this
Page 69 and 70: 4.2.10 Incidence of absconding and
Page 71 and 72: indigenous knowledge, further resea
Page 73 and 74: Figure 5: Colony marketing in Bure
Page 75 and 76: form of top-bar hive may be one ste
Page 77 and 78: gourd (10.8%) and animal skin (2.5%
Page 79 and 80: colonies are not placed nearby sour
Page 81 and 82: Table 22: Major enemies of bees in
Page 83 and 84: Table 23: Indigenous knowledge of b
Page 85 and 86: Table 24: Percent distribution of u
Page 87 and 88: There was price variations based on
Page 89 and 90: our country the acceptable HMF is b
Page 91 and 92: Table 27: Physiochemical component
Page 93 and 94: Generally, top bar and moveable fra
Page 95 and 96: Table 29 Major constraints of beeke
Page 97 and 98: More over improving and encouraging
Page 99 and 100: 6 REFERENCESAdebabay kebede, Kerale
Page 101 and 102: honeybee (A. mellifera L.) disease
Page 103 and 104: Martin, E.C. 1976. The use of bees
Page 105: 7 APPENDIXAppendix 7.1 Map of the s
Page 109 and 110: Appendix 7.3 Relationship of water
Page 111 and 112: Appendix 7.5 Method of Chemical Sol
Page 113 and 114: Appendix 7.6 Honey quality laborato
Page 115 and 116: 2. Crop Production2.1 Landholding (
Page 117 and 118: 4. Credit Sources and Availability4
Page 119 and 120: 5.1.10.2. If there is a decrease in
Page 121 and 122: 5.1.17. What are the major advantag
Page 123 and 124: 5.3. Beekeeping equipments and prot
Page 125 and 126: 1. Removal of queen cells 1.Yes ___
Page 127 and 128: 5.4.17. What are the sale prices of
Page 129 and 130: 7.1. Do you sale your honey? 1. Yes
Page 131: 8. Constraints of beekeeping8.1. Wh
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