13.07.2015 Views

Metal and Nonmetal National Mine Rescue Contest Rules

Metal and Nonmetal National Mine Rescue Contest Rules

Metal and Nonmetal National Mine Rescue Contest Rules

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MANHOLE - A refuge hole constructed in the side of adrift.MANTRIP - A trip on which personnel are transported to<strong>and</strong> from a work area.MINE DOOR - A large, hinged door used to close off amine entry.MISFIRE - The complete or partial failure of a blastingcharge to explode as planned.MOTOR - Machine usually on a track used for trammingore or supplies.MULTI-GAS INSTRUMENT - Gas detector capable ofcontinuously <strong>and</strong> simultaneously measuring atmosphericconcentrations of oxygen (O 2 ), methane (CH 4 ), carbonmonoxide (CO) <strong>and</strong> at least one other toxic gas (e.g.nitrogen dioxide - NO 2 ).ORE PASS - A vertical or inclined passage for thedownward transfer of ore.OVERCAST - Enclosed airway built at an intersection ofmine passages that permits one air current to pass overanother air current without mixing.PERMISSIBLE - A machine, material, apparatus ordevice which has been investigated, tested <strong>and</strong> approvedby MSHA for use in gassy mines.PILLAR - A column of ore or rock left in place.POST - A mine timber.RAISE - A vertical or inclined opening driven upward.RAISE CLIMBER - Equipment used in an opening (raise)that is mined upward.REFUGE CHAMBER - An airtight, fire-resistant room ina mine used as a method of refuge in emergencies byminers unable to reach the surface.REGULATOR - An adjustable door or opening in astopping, used to control <strong>and</strong> adjust the quantity ofairflow.99

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