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keluarga you as….orang HIV positif dan penagih; ini life dia begini,begini, begini….”(“Because I was comatose. I was comatose, [so] they traced my lastaddress. They [family] got to know because I was about 80% near death,left 20% [chance to survive]. So, before anything happened, they lookedfor my address – found it. So, my family came. They didn’t suspect that Icould become like this. The doctor told them I am HIV positive. And thefirst thing the counsellor told me….when you were in a coma, your familydidn’t want to touch you, didn’t want to wipe your body, didn’t want tochange your pampers. So, there’s where a counsellor is useful. He/she willtell your family you are….a HIV positive person and an addict; his life islike this, this, this…..”)(Male, 32yrs, Lower secondary education, DU)“Bagi saya….bagi saya….keluarga saya …..keluarga saya mengetahuisaya ada HIV. Tapi peringkat permulaan tu, keluarga saya tak boleh nakterima lah. So, setelah saya ….daripada pergi ke hospital, dia dapatpenerangan daripada pakar pakar. So, keluarga saya bolehterima….boleh terima dengan apa yang saya alami lah – HIV ni.”(“For me….for me….my family….my family knows I have HIV. But atfirst, my family could not accept [me]. So, after…from going to thehospital, they got information from specialists. So, my family can accept[me]….. can accept what I am experiencing – this HIV.”)(Male, 34yrs, Upper secondary education, DU)The above testifies to the importance of counselling services delivered in the appropriateway. However, participants who were tested in prison reported that they did not receiveany counselling before of after testing when they are informed of its outcome. Bloodtesting is carried out routinely for all inmates and the result of the test given to them as amatter of course. After testing, inmates who are confirmed HIV-positive are thensegregated. With regards to Pusat Serenti, the Government drug rehabilitation centres,one participant said that whether or not counselling is given depends on the counsellorassigned to that person. However, according to procedure, every Pusat Serenti residentshould receive it:“Dalam pusat, kalau nak kaunseling tu, bergantung kepada kaunselor.Kaunselor dia yang jaga dia lah. Itu terpulang pada dia – dia nakkaunseling, kaunseling lah. Kalau dia tak nak….. Kalau ikut prosedur diapunya perkhidmatan, memang sepatutnya lah.”(“In the centre [drug rehabilitation], if you want counselling, it depends onthe counsellor. The counsellor assigned to take care of him. It depends onhim – if he wants to counsel, he counsels. If he doesn’t….. If serviceprocedures were followed, it should be [provided].”)(Male, 34yrs, Upper secondary education, DU)45